我国环境监测能力建设的现状及建议

对我国环境监测能力建设的现状进行了分析。指出我国环境监测能力建设取得了明显进展 ,但地区差异很大 ,整体水平不高 ,存在的主要问题是投入不足、体制不顺。提出应加强环境监测管理 ,加大投入 ,建设水质、空气、重点污染源自动监测系统 ,建立国家级开放式环境分析实验室和全国生态与环境监测网络 ,完善数据卫星传输系统 ,全面提高环境监测能力。

Situation and Suggestion onthe Capacity Building of Environmental Monitoringin China

Situation of capacity building of environmental monitoring in China was analyzed. There had made obvious progress in the field of capacity building of environmental monitoring, however great regional difference existed. The main issues were low financial input and obstructed organization system. It suggested to strengthen management of environmental monitoring, to enlarge financial input, and to construct automatic monitoring systems of water, air and key pollution sources. Also it need to build national open environmental analysis laboratory and environmental monitoring network of ecology and environment, to perfect the satellite data transporting system.