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欧盟空气质量监测现状及加强我国空气质量监测体系建设的建议
引用本文:刘蕊,张明顺.欧盟空气质量监测现状及加强我国空气质量监测体系建设的建议[J].环境监测管理与技术,2015,27(2):7-10.
作者姓名:刘蕊  张明顺
作者单位:北京应对气候变化研究和人才培养基地,环境与能源工程学院,北京建筑大学,北京 100044
基金项目:北京市教委北京市应对气候变化研究基地(2014年)(市级)专项基金资助项目(PXM2014_014210_000037)
摘    要:从欧盟空气质量监测政策和监测网络建设现状两个方面描述了欧盟空气质量监测发展现状。分析了我国空气污染现状和空气质量监测体系中存在的问题,并借鉴欧盟的经验,提出了加大政策支持和财政保障力度、逐步健全空气质量监测网络体系、加强空气质量监测技术研究、完善空气质量监测数据库、开展能力建设、提高公众参与度等加强我国空气质量监测体系建设的建议。

关 键 词:空气污染  空气质量监测  欧盟

Air Quality Monitoring in European Union and Recommendations for China Strengthening Air Quality Monitoring System
LIU Rui , ZHANG Ming-shun.Air Quality Monitoring in European Union and Recommendations for China Strengthening Air Quality Monitoring System[J].The Administration and Technique of Environmental Monitoring,2015,27(2):7-10.
Authors:LIU Rui  ZHANG Ming-shun
Institution:LIU Rui;ZHANG Ming-shun;Beijing Climate Change Response Research and Education Centre,School of Environment and Energy Engineering,Beijing University of Civil Engineering and Architecture;
Abstract:This paper reviewed and assessed the status of European air quality monitoring from two aspects of monitoring policy and monitoring system. Based on the European experiences and approaches on air quality monitoring, this paper analyzes main issues of China air quality monitoring, and then recommends measures, such as increasing the intensity of policy and financial support, perfecting the air quality monitoring system gradually, strengthening the research on air quality monitoring technology, consummating air quality monitoring database, initiating capacity building and improving the public participation to strengthening air quality monitoring system of China.
Keywords:Air pollution  Air quality monitoring  European Union
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