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农药厂周边有机磷农药在生物体中残留的检测方法研究
引用本文:李梅映,韦斯,于红霞.农药厂周边有机磷农药在生物体中残留的检测方法研究[J].环境监控与预警,2014(4):22-25.
作者姓名:李梅映  韦斯  于红霞
作者单位:污染控制与资源化研究国家重点实验室,南京大学环境学院,江苏南京210023
基金项目:江苏省环保科研课题项目(201122).
摘    要:测定南京某农药厂附近大米、蔬菜及肉类中11种有机磷农药含量,通过使用气相色谱/质谱联用的方法,建立GC/MS定性定量分析方法,检出限达到0.05μg/kg(肉类)和0.1μg/kg(大米和蔬菜),回收率均符合测定要求。环境样品监测结果显示,大米和蔬菜中有机磷农药的含量高于肉类中的含量,说明在大米和蔬菜表面残留的农药量要高于进入生物体体内的含量。南京蔬菜样品中有机磷农药高于常州蔬菜样品,说明农药厂对蔬菜表面残留农药量有影响。不同的有机磷农药在不同的介质中,检出情况不一样,说明不同的环境介质对有机磷农药的保留水平不一样。

关 键 词:有机磷农药  农药厂  检测方法  大米  蔬菜  肉类

Study on the Concentration of Organophosphorus Pesticides in Different Environment Media from an Insecticide Factory
LI Mei-ying,WEI Si,YU Hong-xia.Study on the Concentration of Organophosphorus Pesticides in Different Environment Media from an Insecticide Factory[J].Environmental Monitoring and Forewarning,2014(4):22-25.
Authors:LI Mei-ying  WEI Si  YU Hong-xia
Institution:( State Key Laboratory of Pollution Control and Resource Reuse, School of the Environment, Nanjing University, Nanjing , Jiangsu 210023, China )
Abstract:The study detected 11 organophosphorus pesticides in three environment medias:rice, vegetables and meat. We detected the concentration of different organophosphorus pesticides with GC/MS. The detection limit of meat and rice & vegetables were 0.05 μg/kg and 0.1μg/kg respectively. Recovery results all met measurement requirements. The result showed that the total concentration of 11 organophosphorus pesticides were higher in rice and vegetables than meat revealing that the amount of pesticide residues in rice and vegetable surface were higher than that inside living organisms. Samples collected form Nanjing was with higher concentration than Changzhon. Organophosphorus pesticides in different environmental medias showed a different detection rate revealing that various environmental media have different impact on the content of pesticide residues.
Keywords:Organophosphorus pesticides  Insecticide factory  Detection method  Rice  Vegetable  Meat
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