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分光光度法测定水中六价铬的质量控制指标研究
引用本文:夏新,马芳,康长安,彭刚华,李桂玲,武云霞,多克辛,申进朝.分光光度法测定水中六价铬的质量控制指标研究[J].环境监控与预警,2011,3(6):12-15.
作者姓名:夏新  马芳  康长安  彭刚华  李桂玲  武云霞  多克辛  申进朝
作者单位:1. 中国环境监测总站,北京,100012
2. 北京科技大学,北京,100083
3. 江西省环境监测中心,江西南昌,330029
4. 南昌市环境监测站,江西南昌,330029
5. 河南省环境监测中心站,河南郑州,450004
基金项目:环保公益性行业科研专项项目(200809140)
摘    要:通过国内多家实验室测定的大量数据,研究了分光光度法测定水中六价铬的质量控制指标,旨在为环境监测工作提供质量控制指标和依据.研究表明:样品质量浓度在0.04 ~0.5 mg/L范围内,标准样品室内相对标准偏差(RSD)≤4%,室间相对标准偏差(RSD′)≤15%,相对误差(RE)≤±10%(低浓度可适当放宽).实际样品质...

关 键 词:六价铬  分光光度法  质量控制指标
收稿时间:1/4/2011 12:00:00 AM
修稿时间:2011/1/21 0:00:00

The Quality Control Index of the Spectrophotometric Method for the Analysis of Hexavalent Chromium in Water
XIA Xin , MA Fang , KANG Chang-an , LI Gui-ling , WU Yun-xia , DUO Ke-xin , SHEN Jin-chao , PENG Gang-hua.The Quality Control Index of the Spectrophotometric Method for the Analysis of Hexavalent Chromium in Water[J].Environmental Monitoring and Forewarning,2011,3(6):12-15.
Authors:XIA Xin  MA Fang  KANG Chang-an  LI Gui-ling  WU Yun-xia  DUO Ke-xin  SHEN Jin-chao  PENG Gang-hua
Institution:1. The China National Environmental Monitoring Station, Beijing 100012, China; 2. Beijing Science and Technology University, Beijing 100083, China; 3. Jiangxi Provincial Environmental Monitoring Center, Nan- chang, Jiangxi 330029, China; 4. Nanchang Environmental Monitoring Station, Nanchang, Jiangxi 330029, China; 5. Henan Provincial Environmental Monitoring Central Station, Zhengzhou, Henan 210036, China)
Abstract:On the basis of a large number of monitoring data from many national laboratories , the quality control index of the Cr ( VI ) were studied. The purpose was to provide QC index for environmental monitoring. This Study showed that the RSD (within-laboratory relative standard deviation) was less than 4.0% ; RSD'(inter-laboratory relative standard deviation) was less than 15% ; and the relative error was controlled within ± 10% ( low concentrations could be appropriately larger) when the concentration was between 0.04 mg/L and 0.5 mg/L. Relative deviation of actual samples whose concentrations were between 0. 004 mg/L and 0.8 mg/L was controlled within 10%. The corresponding recovery of the blank sample ranged from 80% to 95% , while the corresponding recovery of the standard samples and the actual samples ranged from 80% to 115%.
Keywords:chromium( VI )  spectrophotometric method  quality control index
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