| 中国环境风险预警现状及发展趋势 |
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| 引用本文： | 毕 军,曲常胜,黄 蕾.中国环境风险预警现状及发展趋势[J].环境监控与预警,2009,1(1):1-5. |
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| 作者姓名： | 毕 军 曲常胜 黄 蕾 |
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| 作者单位： | 污染控制与资源化研究国家重点实验室,南京大学环境学院,江苏,南京,210093 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家863 计划重大项目（2007AA06A405）；国家自
然科学基金（40771080）；江苏省环境监测科研基金项目（0916） |
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| 摘 要： | 伴随着社会经济的快速发展，中国所面临的环境风险压力也逐渐增大。预警是科学判定环境风险变化、提升环境应急响应水平和规避环境风险的有力手段。在查阅国内外文献的基础上，从预警指标体系、预警模型、预警系统及平台、预警仪器设备四方面阐述了中国环境风险预警的现状；结合国内外动态和环境预警的实际需求，分析了环境风险预警的发展趋势。
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| 关 键 词： | 预警体系 环境风险 环境监控 |
| 收稿时间： | 9/7/2009 12:00:00 AM |
| 修稿时间： | 9/7/2009 12:00:00 AM |
Early Warning of Environmental Risks in China |
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| BI Jun,QU Chang-sheng,HUANG Lei.Early Warning of Environmental Risks in China[J].Environmental Monitoring and Forewarning,2009,1(1):1-5. |
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| Authors: | BI Jun QU Chang-sheng HUANG Lei |
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| Institution: | State Key Laboratory of Pollution Control and Resource Reuse, School of the Environment, Nanjing University, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210093, China |
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| Abstract: | With the rapid development of socio - economy, China has to face more and more serious environmental risks. Early warning system plays a crucial role in estimating the change of environmental risks, upgrading the capability of risk emergency response and evading the environmental risks. Based on the literature review, examined the early warning system of environmental risks in China, including early warning index system, early warning model, early warning management platform, and related monitoring instruments and equipments. The trend of early warning system of environmental risks in China was also discussed. |
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| Keywords: | early warning system evironmental risk environmental monitoring |
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