城市生活垃圾分类处理机制研究

简述了城市生活垃圾分类处理的理论原则,对比分析了国内外城市生活垃圾分类处理在法律法规、资金保障措施、垃圾分类收集方式和全民环境意识教育4个方面的做法与特点。提出了健全垃圾分类处理体制机制,推进生产者延伸责任制模式,完善垃圾分类收运体系,提高全民环境意识水平的建议。

Study on the Mechanism of Classification and Treatment of Municipal Solid Waste

This paper briefly introduces the theoretical principles of classified treatment of municipal solid waste, and compares the practices and characteristics of domestic and foreign classified treatment of municipal solid waste in four aspects: laws and regulations, capital guarantee measures, collection methods of garbage classified and environmental awareness education for the whole people. We suggest improving the system and mechanism of garbage classification and treatment, promoting the mode of extended responsibility system of producers, improving the system of garbage classification, collection and transportation, and improving the level of environmental awareness of the public.