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Variation in spatial pattern of criteria air pollutants before and during initial rain of monsoon
Authors:Ravindra Khaiwal  Mor Suman  Ameena  Kamyotra J S  Kaushik C P
Institution:(1) Department of Environmental Science and Engineering, Guru Jambheshwar University, Hisar, India;(2) Central Pollution Control Board, Parivesh Bhawan, Delhi, India
Abstract:Spatial patterns of various criteria air pollutants,like SO2, NO2, O3, and TSP were studied atShahdara National Ambient Air Quality Monitoring stationin Delhi (India) in July 1999. The minimum pollutantconcentrations were observed during morning hours,whereas the highest concentrations were found during thelate night hours, which seem to be related with thevehicular emission. Pre-monsoon daily ambient airquality spatial pattern was compared with the spatialpattern during initial and subsequent rain shower ofmonsoon. These spatial patterns were found to beessentially the same before and during rain, however asignificant decrease in SO2, NO2 and TSPconcentrations (40-45%) was observed after initial andsubsequent rains of the monsoon, demonstrating theimportance of rainfall in the scavenging of thesecriteria air pollutants.
Keywords:air pollutants  air quality  monsoon  NO2  rain  spatial pattern  SO2  TSP
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