Influence of Meteorological Parameters on Particulates and Atmospheric Pollutants at Taichung Harbor Sampling Site |
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Authors: | Guor-Cheng Fang Yuh-Shen Wu Chih-Chung Wen Wen-Jhy Lee Shih-Yu Chang |
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Institution: | (1) Air Toxic and Environmental Analysis Laboratory, Hungkuang University, Sha-Lu, Taichung, 433, Taiwan;(2) Department of Environmental Engineering, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan, 70101, Taiwan, Republic of China;(3) Sustainable Environment Research Center, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan, 70101, Taiwan, Republic of China;(4) Research Center for Environmental Changes, Academia Sinica, Nankang, Taipei, 115, Taiwan |
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Abstract: | Atmospheric aerosol particles and metallic concentrations, ionic species were monitored at the Experimental harbor of Taichung
sampling site in this study. This work attempted to characterize metallic elements and ionic species associated with meteorological
conditions variation on atmospheric particulate matter in TSP, PM2.5, PM2.5–10. The concentration distribution trend between TSP, PM2.5, PM2.5–10 particle concentration at the TH (Taichung harbor) sampling site were also displayed in this study. Besides, the meteorological
conditions variation of metallic elements (Fe, Mg, Cr, Cu, Zn, Mn and Pb) and ions species (Cl−, NO3
−, SO4
2−, NH4
+, Mg2+, Ca2+ and Na+) concentrations attached with those particulate were also analyzed in this study. On non-parametric (Spearman) correlation
analysis, the results indicated that the meteorological conditions have high correlation at largest particulate concentrations
for TSP at TH sampling site in this study. In addition, the temperature and relative humidity of meteorological conditions
that played a key role to affect particulate matter (PM) and have higher correlations then other meteorological conditions
such as wind speed and atmospheric pressure. The parameter temperature and relative humidity also have high correlations with
atmospheric pollutants compared with those of the other meteorological variables (wind speed, atmospheric pressure and prevalent
wind direction). In addition, relative statistical equations between pollutants and meteorological variables were also characterized
in this study. |
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Keywords: | TSP PM2 5– 10 PM2 5 Meteorological condition |
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