Characterization of the monthly variation in (1 → 3)-β-d-glucan concentrations in university laboratories |
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Authors: | Sung Ho Hwang Ik Mo Lee Yun Keun Lee Jeong Im Park Kwang Won Rhie Dong Uk Park Chung Sik Yoon |
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Institution: | 1. Department of Occupational and Environmental Medicine, Ajou University School of Medicine, San 5, Woncheon-dong, Yeongtong-gu, Suwon, 443-721, South Korea 2. Department of Chemistry, Inha University, Incheon, South Korea 3. Wonjin Institute for Occupational and Environmental Health, Seoul, South Korea 4. Department of Environmental Health Science, Soonchunhyang University, Chungcheongnam-do, South Korea 5. Department of Safety Health Engineering, Hoseo University, Chungcheongnam-do, South Korea 6. Department of Environmental Health, Korea National Open University, Seoul, South Korea 7. Institute of Health and Environment, School of Public Health, Seoul National University, Gwanak 1, Gwanak-ro, Seoul, 151-742, South Korea 8. Occupational & Environmental Health Lab, Department of Environmental Health, School of Public Health, Seoul National University, Gwanak 1, Gwanak-ro, Seoul, 151-742, South Korea
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Abstract: | We characterize the monthly variation in (1 → 3)-β-d-glucan concentration measured over the course of 1 year, and we evaluate the characteristics of size selection using a two-stage cyclone sampler. The (1 → 3)-β-d-glucan concentrations were measured in four bio-related laboratories. A total of 156 samples were collected using a new two-stage cyclone sampler. Analysis of (1 → 3)-β-d-glucan was performed using the kinetic Limulus amebocyte lysate assay. The study showed that airborne (1 → 3)-β-d-glucan concentrations were significantly higher in laboratory D (mean ± SD 1,105?±?1,893 pg/m3) and in the spring (5,458 pg/m3). The highest concentration of (1 → 3)-β-d-glucan occurred in the spring, particularly in May. |
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