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Respiratory Suspended Particulate (RSP) Concentration and its Implications to Roadside Workers: A Case Study of Hong Kong
Authors:Sai Leung Ng  Kin Che Lam
Institution:(1) Environmental Research Laboratory, Department of Applied Chemistry, Faculty of Engineering & Technology, Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh, 202 0002 (UP), India
Abstract:The adsorption behaviour of Diphenylamine (DPAM), betanapthylamine (beta NAM), agr napthylamine (agr NAM)and aniline on pyrolusite and activated carbon has been studied.Pyrolusite shows remarkable sorption capacity for DPAM andbeta NAM as compared to aniline; (the adsorption followed theorder:Activated Carbon: rarr DPAM = beta NAM > agrAnilinePyrolusite: DPAM: rarr beta NAM > agr NAM> Aniline)The maximum adsorption of beta NAM occurred in theconcentration range 4–20 mgrg mL-1 on pyrolusite (95%)and 4–50 mgrg mL-1 on activated carbon (100%). Theeffect of various doses of activated carbon on the adsorption ofbeta NAM confirm Langmuir and Freundlich isotherms where asFreundlich isotherm is obeyed by pyrolusite. The adsorption ofbeta NAM on both the absorbents is not affected in presence ofDPAM over a wide range of their initial concentrations (20–60mgrg mL-1). The desorption studies of beta NAM onpyrolusite was carried out by batch as well as column processes.Excellent results were obtained when a mixture of n-hexane andisopropanol (91:1) was used as eluent.
Keywords:activated carbon  adsorption  desorption  isotherms  pyrolusite
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