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Monte Carlo assessment of uncertainty in the simulated hydrological response to land use change
Authors:L Breuer  J A Huisman  H-G Frede
Institution:(1) Institute for Landscape Ecology and Resources Management (ILR), Justus-Liebig-University Giessen, Heinrich-Buff-Ring 26, 35392 Giessen, Germany
Abstract:We quantified the uncertainty in hydrological response for a set of land use change scenarios by varying plant parameters within realistic uncertainty bounds in a Monte Carlo analysis. The results show that simulated hydrological fluxes significantly change after the introduction of outwintering suckler cow management, despite the presence of a significant amount of output uncertainty due to uncertainty in the plant parameterisation. The key to a proper uncertainty assessment was to consider the uncertainty in the difference between the scenarios instead of the absolute uncertainty of each single scenario. Additionally, a sensitivity analysis showed that changing soil properties in response to land use change does not result in significantly different results in the scenario analysis.
Keywords:uncertainty  hydrological modelling  Monte Carlo analysis  land use change impact
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