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日本道路交通噪声监测体系与借鉴
引用本文:汪贇,温香彩,李宪同,魏峻山.日本道路交通噪声监测体系与借鉴[J].中国环境监测,2017,33(3):114-117.
作者姓名:汪贇  温香彩  李宪同  魏峻山
作者单位:中国环境监测总站, 国家环境保护环境监测质量控制重点实验室, 北京 100012,中国环境监测总站, 国家环境保护环境监测质量控制重点实验室, 北京 100012,中国环境监测总站, 国家环境保护环境监测质量控制重点实验室, 北京 100012,中国环境监测总站, 国家环境保护环境监测质量控制重点实验室, 北京 100012
摘    要:系统介绍了日本环保部门每年在全国范围内开展的道路交通噪声普查性监测工作及评价体系,分析了中日两国监测与评价方法的异同和优缺点,提出在点位布设、评价方法、信息公开等方面的改进建议,以推进中国道路交通噪声监测工作向科学化、精细化、定量化转变。

关 键 词:道路交通噪声  监测与评价  日本
收稿时间:2016/3/29 0:00:00
修稿时间:2016/7/11 0:00:00

Road Traffic Noise Monitoring System of Japan and Its Reference to China
WANG Yun,WEN Xiangcai,LI Xiantong and WEI Junshan.Road Traffic Noise Monitoring System of Japan and Its Reference to China[J].Environmental Monitoring in China,2017,33(3):114-117.
Authors:WANG Yun  WEN Xiangcai  LI Xiantong and WEI Junshan
Institution:State Environmental Protection Key Laboratory of Quality Control in Environmental Monitoring, China National Environmental Monitoring Centre, Beijing 100012, China,State Environmental Protection Key Laboratory of Quality Control in Environmental Monitoring, China National Environmental Monitoring Centre, Beijing 100012, China,State Environmental Protection Key Laboratory of Quality Control in Environmental Monitoring, China National Environmental Monitoring Centre, Beijing 100012, China and State Environmental Protection Key Laboratory of Quality Control in Environmental Monitoring, China National Environmental Monitoring Centre, Beijing 100012, China
Abstract:The characteristics of road traffic noise are very similar between China and Japan:having large urban population, high-density road network, heavy traffic, and suffering from loud road traffic noise. Thus, the experiences in Japan can be a good reference to China. This paper systematically introduces the Japanese environmental protection departments'' annual work in road traffic noise monitoring as well as its related evaluating methods, analyzes the pros and cons of the monitoring and evaluating methods in both nations, proposes advices in siting sampling positions, optimizing evaluating methods, publishing information, etc., which promotes the road traffic noise monitoring in China to be more scientific, refined and quantitative.
Keywords:road traffic noise  monitoring and evaluation  Japan
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