| 不同酸碱度土壤阳离子交换量的测定研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 刘蓉,邓茂,李莹莹,汪小艳,肖艳平,黄晓容,周王琼,张永江.不同酸碱度土壤阳离子交换量的测定研究[J].中国环境监测,2020,36(1):125-130. |
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| 作者姓名： | 刘蓉 邓茂 李莹莹 汪小艳 肖艳平 黄晓容 周王琼 张永江 |
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| 作者单位： | 重庆市黔江区生态环境监测站,重庆409099,重庆市黔江区生态环境监测站,重庆409099,重庆市黔江区生态环境监测站,重庆409099,重庆市生态环境监测中心,重庆401147,重庆市江津区生态环境监测站,重庆402260,重庆市黔江区生态环境监测站,重庆409099,重庆市生态环境监测中心,重庆401147,重庆市黔江区生态环境监测站,重庆409099 |
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| 基金项目： | 重庆市基础科学与前沿技术研究项目(cstc2015jcyjA0002)；重庆市环境保护局科技项目(环科字2015CF第101号) |
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| 摘 要： | 为了能够快速准确测定不同酸碱度土壤中的阳离子交换量,弥补现行标准方法的不足,对三氯化六氨合钴浸提-分光光度法中的土壤称样量、pH、浸提时间、浸提温度和离心时间等条件进行了优化。优化后的方法检出限为0.43 cmol^+/kg,测定下限为1.72 cmol^+/kg,方法实验室内精密度为0.2%~1.8%,适用于大批量土壤样品中阳离子交换量的测定。
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| 关 键 词： | 土壤 阳离子交换量 分光光度法 三氯化六氨合钴 |
| 收稿时间： | 2019/2/26 0:00:00 |
| 修稿时间： | 2019/5/5 0:00:00 |
Optimization for the Determination of Cation Exchange Capacity in Soils with Different Acidity and Alkalinity |
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| LIU Rong,DENG Mao,LI Yingying,WANG Xiaoyan,XIAO Yanping,HUANG Xiaorong,ZHOU Wangqiong and ZHANG Yongjiang.Optimization for the Determination of Cation Exchange Capacity in Soils with Different Acidity and Alkalinity[J].Environmental Monitoring in China,2020,36(1):125-130. |
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| Authors: | LIU Rong DENG Mao LI Yingying WANG Xiaoyan XIAO Yanping HUANG Xiaorong ZHOU Wangqiong and ZHANG Yongjiang |
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| Institution: | Ecological Environmental Monitoring Station of Qianjiang District in Chongqing,Chongqing 409099,China,Ecological Environmental Monitoring Station of Qianjiang District in Chongqing,Chongqing 409099,China,Ecological Environmental Monitoring Station of Qianjiang District in Chongqing,Chongqing 409099,China,Ecological Environmental Monitoring Center of Chongqing, Chongqing 401147,China,Ecological Environmental Monitoring Station of Jiangjin District in Chongqing,Chongqing 402260,China,Ecological Environmental Monitoring Station of Qianjiang District in Chongqing,Chongqing 409099,China,Ecological Environmental Monitoring Center of Chongqing, Chongqing 401147,China and Ecological Environmental Monitoring Station of Qianjiang District in Chongqing,Chongqing 409099,China |
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| Abstract: | In order to make up for the deficiency of the current standard method,the method based on hexammine cobalt(Ⅲ)chloride extraction-spectrophotometry was established for the determination of cation exchange capacity in soils with different pH quickly and accurately.The experimental conditions were optimized including soil sample size,pH value,extraction time,extraction temperature,centrifugal time and free metal ions.The results showed this method can accurately and rapidly determine the cation exchange capacity in soils with different alkalinity.The precision of the optimized method was from 0.2% to 1.8%,with 0.43 cmol^+/kg detection limit.The lower limit of determination was 1.72 cmol+/kg. |
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| Keywords: | soil cation exchange capacity spectrophotometry hexammine cobalt(Ⅲ)chloride |
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