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空气或废气中挥发性醛、酮的气相色谱法测定
引用本文:朱汉昌,戴天有,卢大远,魏复盛.空气或废气中挥发性醛、酮的气相色谱法测定[J].中国环境监测,1997(1).
作者姓名:朱汉昌  戴天有  卢大远  魏复盛
作者单位:湖北武汉市环境监测站,中国环境监测总站
摘    要:本文研究采用了空气或废气中挥发性醛、酮类化合物在常温下经2,4二硝基苯肼(DNPH)的酸性饱和溶液吸收,分别形成各自的腙,用CS2萃取后,经气相色谱法(GCFID)以3%SE30/ChromosorbWHP80100目为固定相和载体,分离测定,对空气或废气中的甲醛、乙醛、丙烯醛、丁醛、丙酮、丁酮、甲基异丁基酮等的测定,获得较满意的结果。

关 键 词:气相色谱,醛,酮,空气和废气监测

Determination of Volatile Aldehyde and Ketone in Air and Exhausted Gas by GC FID.
Zhu Han chang et al.Determination of Volatile Aldehyde and Ketone in Air and Exhausted Gas by GC FID.[J].Environmental Monitoring in China,1997(1).
Authors:Zhu Han chang
Abstract:This paper provides a method to determinate the volatile chemical compounds of aldehydes and ketones in air and exhausted gas.The compounds are absorbed by the acidic saturated solution of 2,4 dinitrophenyl hydrazine(DNPH)and converted to their hydrazones respectively.The hydrazones are then extracted with CS 2 and separated and determinated using Gas Chromatograph (GC FID,fixed phase:3%SE 30/chromosorb W HP,80 100 mesh).The result of determination of Formaldehyde,A cetaldehyde,Acrolein,Acetone,Butyl aldehyde,Butanone,Methyl isobutanone and so on in air and exhausted gas is fair satisfied.
Keywords:Gas Chromatograph  aldehyde  ketone  air and exhausted gas monitoring    
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