| 氮氧化物检测结果可靠性影响因素研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 张体强,王德发,胡树国,景宽,焦夕钰,张莹.氮氧化物检测结果可靠性影响因素研究[J].中国环境监测,2019,35(1):109-113. |
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| 作者姓名： | 张体强 王德发 胡树国 景宽 焦夕钰 张莹 |
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| 作者单位： | 中国计量科学研究院;北京市环境保护监测中心;石家庄市疾病预防控制中心 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家重点研发计划项目（2016YFF0201101）；河北省自然科学基金资助项目（C2016106056）；中国计量科学研究院基本科研业务费项目（28-AKY1620） |
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| 摘 要： | 针对氮氧化物检测时分析方法及结果可能出现的问题进行了讨论,并对其可靠性进行了验证。以氮氧化物分析仪(化学发光原理)检测氮氧化物(NO_x)为例,分别对是否校准、定值标准的选择及不同工作模式3种情况下氮氧化物浓度测量结果的可靠性及影响因素进行评价,并用另外一种不同工作原理的傅里叶红外变换光谱法进行结果确认。结果表明:氮氧化物分析仪以自动模式进行工作时,不进行校准很可能得到完全错误的分析结果;浓度合适的标准物质的选择有利于提高分析结果的准确度。
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| 关 键 词： | 氮氧化物 分析方法 结果 可靠性 |
| 收稿时间： | 2018/9/28 0:00:00 |
| 修稿时间： | 2018/11/24 0:00:00 |
Study on the Impact Factors to Result Reliability During Nitrogen Oxides Measurement |
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| ZHANG Tiqiang,WANG Def,HU Shuguo,JING Kuan,JIAO Xiyu and ZHANG Ying.Study on the Impact Factors to Result Reliability During Nitrogen Oxides Measurement[J].Environmental Monitoring in China,2019,35(1):109-113. |
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| Authors: | ZHANG Tiqiang WANG Def HU Shuguo JING Kuan JIAO Xiyu and ZHANG Ying |
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| Institution: | National Institute of Metrology, Beijing 100029, China,National Institute of Metrology, Beijing 100029, China,National Institute of Metrology, Beijing 100029, China,Beijing Municipal Environmental Monitoring Centre, Beijing 100048, China,Beijing Municipal Environmental Monitoring Centre, Beijing 100048, China and Shijiazhuang Centre for Disease Control and Prevention, Shijiazhuang 050011, China |
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| Abstract: | The potential problems of analysis method and result during the measurement of nitrogen oxides(NOx) were discussed with the verification of their reliability. A NOx analyzer was selected to analyze the mole fraction of nitrogen oxides, three situations (1) calibration, (2) standard substance selection and (3) different analyzing modes were considered, the reliability of measurement results were evaluated with discussing the affecting factors. Furthermore, the final concentration values of the nitrogen oxides were confirmed again by FTIR spectroscopy, which is working with a different principle. It was concluded that calibration is necessary for auto working mode of NOx analyzer, the incorrect results might be obtained without calibration. In addition, standard substance with appropriate concentration is beneficial for improving the accuracy of measurement results. |
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| Keywords: | nitrogen oxide analysis method result reliability |
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