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商丘市包河表层沉积物中多环芳烃污染初步研究
引用本文:张淑红,杨广礼,洪权春,梁峰.商丘市包河表层沉积物中多环芳烃污染初步研究[J].中国环境监测,2011,27(1):69-71.
作者姓名:张淑红  杨广礼  洪权春  梁峰
作者单位:1. 商丘师范学院生命科学系,河南,商丘,476000
2. 商丘师范学院生命科学系,河南,商丘,476000;河南省高校生物质降解与气化工程研究中心,河南,商丘,476000
基金项目:河南省科技攻关项目(082102350007);河南省重点科技攻关项目(082102340004)
摘    要:对包河表层沉积物6个位点的样品中多环芳烃进行了研究,分析其含量、分布特征及其生态风险评价,并结合采样点的情况对其进行源解析,共检测出6种多环芳烃,含量范围为0~9. 50 ng/g。按城市分布情况来看,工业厂附近多环芳烃的含量相对较高。比值法和因子分析法结果显示,多环芳烃污染主要来源于煤炭的燃烧,目前包河表层沉积物中多环芳烃含量处于低风险水平,尚未对生物造成显著的负面影响.

关 键 词:多环芳烃    沉积物    包河    生态风险
收稿时间:2009/12/8 0:00:00
修稿时间:2010/3/18 0:00:00

Preliminary Research on the Pollution of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons in Surface Sediments of Baohe in Shangqiu
ZHANG Shu-hong.Preliminary Research on the Pollution of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons in Surface Sediments of Baohe in Shangqiu[J].Environmental Monitoring in China,2011,27(1):69-71.
Authors:ZHANG Shu-hong
Institution:Shangqiu Normal University, Shangqiu 476000, China;Shangqiu Normal University, Shangqiu 476000, China;Shangqiu Normal University, Shangqiu 476000, China;Shangqiu Normal University, Shangqiu 476000, China
Abstract:The paper presents a study of polyeyelie aromatie hydroearbons (PAHs) in the surface sediment samples collected from Baohe in Shangqiu. Their concentration,distribution and ecological hazards were analyzed. Moreover,their possible sources were discussed based on the conditions of sampling sites. The PAHs concentrations of sampling sites near industral factories are much higher than that from other sampling sited. The indexes of source identification indicated the main source of PAHs in the samples was combustion source,which included coal and wood inadequate combustion. Presently the concentrations level of PAHs in the study area belonged to low level ecological risk,which have not caused the marked negative influence on organism.
Keywords:PAHs  Surface sediment  Baohe  Ecological risk
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