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气相色谱法测定苯酚生产废水中芳香族化合物
引用本文:席宏波,周岳溪.气相色谱法测定苯酚生产废水中芳香族化合物[J].中国环境监测,2012,28(4):37-40.
作者姓名:席宏波  周岳溪
作者单位:中国环境科学研究院水污染控制技术研究中心, 北京 100012;中国环境科学研究院水污染控制技术研究中心, 北京 100012
基金项目:国家水体污染控制与治理科技重大专项(2008ZX07207-004)
摘    要:建立了用气相色谱法同时测定苯酚生产废水中异丙苯、α-甲基苯乙烯、α-甲基苯甲醇、2-苯基-2-丙醇、苯酚、苯乙酮、2-苯基丙醛等7种芳香族有毒有机污染物的定量分析方法。采用二氯甲烷对水样进行萃取后进行分析测定,气相色谱条件:DB-WAX型色谱柱,FID检测器,程序升温,进样量1μL。方法的检出限、精密度、回收率实验表明,该方法对苯酚生产废水中各污染物组分具有较好的分离效果,对7种物质的检测限均低于0.05 mg/L,5次测定的相对标准偏差小于5%,实际水样的加标回收率大于97%。

关 键 词:气相色谱  苯酚生产废水  芳香族化合物
收稿时间:2010/11/22 0:00:00
修稿时间:2011/2/23 0:00:00

Determination of Aromatic Organics in the Wastewater of Phenol Unit by Gas Chromatography
XI Hong-bo and ZHOU Yue-xi.Determination of Aromatic Organics in the Wastewater of Phenol Unit by Gas Chromatography[J].Environmental Monitoring in China,2012,28(4):37-40.
Authors:XI Hong-bo and ZHOU Yue-xi
Institution:Research Center of water pollution Control Technology, Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences, Beijing 100012, China;Research Center of water pollution Control Technology, Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences, Beijing 100012, China
Abstract:A new method is established for the quantitative analysis of the aromatic toxic organic pollutants in the wastewater discharged by phenol-acetone unit,such as cumene,2-phenyl-1-phenylethanol,2-phenyl-2-propanol,phenol,acetophenone,2-phenylpropionaldehyde.Liquid-liquid extraction used to pretreatment the wastewater using dichloromethane as the extraction.Extraction phase was measured by gas chromatography which using DB-WAX-type column and FID detector by programmed temperature.The sample size was 1 μL.The results showed that all the compounds were full separated under the analysis conditions.The sensitive,detection limits and recovery met the analysis requirements.
Keywords:Gas chromatography  Wastewater of phenol  Aromatic organics
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