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快速溶剂萃取-气相色谱/串联质谱法测定农作物中的有机氯农药
引用本文:郭重华,杨坪,钱蜀,张丹,廖翀,谢振伟,赖雪松,廖激.快速溶剂萃取-气相色谱/串联质谱法测定农作物中的有机氯农药[J].中国环境监测,2009,25(5).
作者姓名:郭重华  杨坪  钱蜀  张丹  廖翀  谢振伟  赖雪松  廖激
作者单位:四川省环境监测中心站,四川,成都,610041
摘    要:建立快速溶剂萃取,固相萃取柱净化,气相色谱/串联四极杆质谱检测分析农作物中23种有机氯农药残留的方法。以油菜为样品,加标浓度为5、10、25、50μg/kg时,平均回收率在72%~101%之间,相对标准偏差3%~14%(n=5)。8种农作物(莴笋、黄瓜、蒜苗、辣椒、油菜、茄子、玉米和水稻)加标浓度为25μg/kg时的平均回收率在71%~113%之间,相对标准偏差3%~16%(n=5)。方法检出限0.75~1.76μg/kg之间。

关 键 词:有机氯农药  农作物  快速溶剂萃取  气相色谱  串联四极杆质谱  

Determination of Organochlorine Pesticides in Plants by Accelerated Solvent Extraction and Gas Chromatography Coupled to Triple Quadrupole Mass Spectrometry
GUO Zhong-hu,et al.Determination of Organochlorine Pesticides in Plants by Accelerated Solvent Extraction and Gas Chromatography Coupled to Triple Quadrupole Mass Spectrometry[J].Environmental Monitoring in China,2009,25(5).
Authors:GUO Zhong-hu  
Institution:Sichuan Province Environmental Monitoring Centre;Chengdu 610041;China
Abstract:A method for the analysis of 23 organochlorine pesticides (OCPs) in plants has been developed. Organoehlorine pesticide residues were extracted from homogenate of plant tissue by accelerated solvent extraction (ASE) .purified by solid phase extraction (SPE) and analyzed by gas chromatography-tandem quadrupole mass spectrometry(GCMS/MS) . Average recoveries of 23 OCPs spiked in cole in different concentrations(5,10,25,50μg/kg) were in the range of 72%~101% and the relative standard deviations(RSD) were between 3% and 14% (n = 5) .Average recoveries of 23 OCPs spiked in 8 kinds of plants include of lettuce, cucumber, garlic sprouts, pepper, cole, eggplant, com and paddy in the same concentration (25μg/kg) were in the range of 71%~113% and the RSD were between 3% and 16% (n = 5).The method determination limits (MDL) is in the range of 0.75~1.76μg/kg.
Keywords:Organochlorine pesticides  Plant  Accelerated solvent extraction  Gas chromatography  Tandem quadrupole mass spectrometry
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