| 潘集矿区塌陷水域水质评价及其综合利用 |
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| 引用本文： | 童柳华,刘劲松.潘集矿区塌陷水域水质评价及其综合利用[J].中国环境监测,2009,25(4). |
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| 作者姓名： | 童柳华 刘劲松 |
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| 作者单位： | 安徽理工大学地球与环境学院,安徽,淮南,232001 |
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| 基金项目： | 安徽省自然科学与研究项目，安徽理工大学青年科学研究基金 |
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| 摘 要： | 采煤塌陷水域是淮南潘集矿区一种特殊的地表水体.为了对潘集矿区塌陷水域进行水质评价和提供水资源综合利用的理论基础,选择了潘一矿区典型的两个塌陷水域,采用格网法布设39个采样点对水质进行全面采样监测,分析了水体的重金属元素和部分理化指标并运用数学模糊综合评判法对水质进行了评价.结果表明,封闭性较好的l'水域水质由水体中间向两岸呈递减趋势,中间断面水质为Ⅲ类;与泥河连通的2#水域水质较差,所有监测断面水质均为Ⅳ、Ⅴ类.由于矿业污染源的影响,导致2#水域的重金属元素污染强度高于1#水域.各塌陷水域均已受到不同程度污染,然而丰富的塌陷水资源若合理保护和综合开发利用可带来显著的环境效益和经济效益.
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| 关 键 词： | 塌陷水域 水质评价 重金属元素 理化指标 模糊评价法 综合利用 潘集矿区 |
Water Quality Evaluation of Subsided Water Area and its Comprehensive Utilization in Panji Mining Area |
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| TONG Liu-hu,et al.Water Quality Evaluation of Subsided Water Area and its Comprehensive Utilization in Panji Mining Area[J].Environmental Monitoring in China,2009,25(4). |
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| Authors: | TONG Liu-hu |
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| Institution: | School of Earth and Environmental Science;Anhui university of Science & Technology;Huainan 232001;China |
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| Abstract: | Excavate coal subsided water area is the special component of the surface water in Panji mining area of Huainan city.39 sampling points in two typical subsided water areas of Panyi coal mining area were chosen to monitor the water quality for providing the theoretical basis on comprehensive utilization of subsided water resource of Panji mining area.Besides,heavy metal elements and parts of physicochemical indexes were analyzed and the fuzzy comprehensive evaluation method was used to evaluate the water qua... |
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| Keywords: | Subsided water area Water quality evaluation Heavy metal elements Fuzzy comprehensive evaluation method Comprehensive utilization Panji mining area |
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