| 兴凯湖中国区域水质及污染现状调查研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 嵇晓燕,刘廷良,刘京,李基明,潘斌权.兴凯湖中国区域水质及污染现状调查研究[J].中国环境监测,2013,29(6):79-84. |
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| 作者姓名： | 嵇晓燕 刘廷良 刘京 李基明 潘斌权 |
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| 作者单位： | 中国环境监测总站, 北京 100012;中国环境监测总站, 北京 100012;中国环境监测总站, 北京 100012;黑龙江省环境监测中心站, 黑龙江 哈尔滨 150056;鸡西市环境监测站, 黑龙江 鸡西 158100 |
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| 摘 要： | 基于调查监测数据和历史数据，分析兴凯湖中国区域水质及污染现状。结果表明，兴凯湖为Ⅳ类水质，水质状况为轻度污染，处于轻度富营养化状态。主要污染指标为总磷，浓度呈逐年升高的趋势。分析其原因，穆棱河分洪水是兴凯湖地面水的主要来源，这部分水质远较其他入湖河流水质差，因此穆棱河湖北闸在洪水期的泄洪水是兴凯湖的一个主要污染源。
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| 关 键 词： | 兴凯湖 水质 污染 |
| 收稿时间： | 1/5/2013 12:00:00 AM |
| 修稿时间： | 2013/4/19 0:00:00 |
Investigation and Study on Water Quality and Pollution Condition in Lake Xingkai of China |
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| JI Xiao-yan,LIU Ting-liang,LIU Jing,LI Ji-ming and PAN Bin-quan.Investigation and Study on Water Quality and Pollution Condition in Lake Xingkai of China[J].Environmental Monitoring in China,2013,29(6):79-84. |
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| Authors: | JI Xiao-yan LIU Ting-liang LIU Jing LI Ji-ming and PAN Bin-quan |
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| Institution: | China National Envioronmental Monitoring Centre, Beijing 100012, China;China National Envioronmental Monitoring Centre, Beijing 100012, China;China National Envioronmental Monitoring Centre, Beijing 100012, China;Heilongjiang Province Envioronmental Monitoring Centre, Harbin 150056, China;Jixi Envioronmental Monitoring Centre, Jixi 158100, China |
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| Abstract: | Based on data of the investigation and historical monitoring, water quality and pollution condition in Lake Xingkai of China is analyzed. The water quality grade is four. The water body is in light pollution and mild eutrophication state. The key pollution indicator is total phosphorus, and the concentration increases year by year. The diversion flood through Hubei Gate Dam of River Muleng worse than other rivers is the main water source of Lake Xingkai, so it is also the main pollution source. |
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| Keywords: | Lake Xingkai water quality pollution |
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