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广州天河区大气中二噁英年度监测及气固分配规律
引用本文:余莉萍,帅开敏,彭平安,盛国英,傅家谟.广州天河区大气中二噁英年度监测及气固分配规律[J].中国环境监测,2010,26(4):23-27.
作者姓名:余莉萍  帅开敏  彭平安  盛国英  傅家谟
作者单位:1. 中国科学院广州地球化学研究所有机地球化学国家重点实验室,广东广州510640;上海市杨浦区环境监测站,上海200093
2. 上海市杨浦区环境监测站,上海,200093
3. 中国科学院广州地球化学研究所有机地球化学国家重点实验室,广东广州,510640
基金项目:国家自然科学重大项目(40590392); 中科院知识创新工程项目(KZCX2Y-W403)
摘    要:对广州天河区大气中二噁英进行年度监测和气固分配模式的研究。结果表明,天河区大气中存在较高浓度的二噁英;低氯代二噁英对毒性当量贡献较大,其主要分布在气相,2,3,4,7,8-PeCDF对毒性当量贡献最大,其贡献超过35%;高氯代二噁英(主要是OCDF、OCDD、1,2,3,4,6,7,8-HpCDF和1,2,3,4,6,7,8-HpCDD)对浓度贡献较大,其主要分布在颗粒相。

关 键 词:二噁英  大气  气固分配
收稿时间:2009/9/14 0:00:00
修稿时间:2010/1/10 0:00:00

Annual Monitoring and Gas-Particle Partitioning of PCDD/Fs in the Atmosphere of Tianhe District in Guangzhou
YU Li-ping.Annual Monitoring and Gas-Particle Partitioning of PCDD/Fs in the Atmosphere of Tianhe District in Guangzhou[J].Environmental Monitoring in China,2010,26(4):23-27.
Authors:YU Li-ping
Institution:State Key Laboratory of Organic Geochemistry, Guangzhou Institute of Geochemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou 510640, China;Yangpu Environmental Monitoring Station in Shanghai, Shanghai 200093, China.;Yangpu Environmental Monitoring Station in Shanghai, Shanghai 200093, China.;State Key Laboratory of Organic Geochemistry, Guangzhou Institute of Geochemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou 510640, China;State Key Laboratory of Organic Geochemistry, Guangzhou Institute of Geochemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou 510640, China;State Key Laboratory of Organic Geochemistry, Guangzhou Institute of Geochemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou 510640, China
Abstract:The occurrence of polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins and dibenzofurans (PCDD/Fs) in the atmosphere of Tianhe District in Guangzhou was investigated annually. Meanwhile, gas-particle partitioning of PCDD/Fs was also examined in this study. The results showed that PCDD/Fs were ubiquitous in the atmosphere of Tianhe District with high concentrations. Low-chlorinated PCDD/Fs were mainly found in gaseous phase with a high contribution to the overall toxic equivalency quantity (TEQ). Of all congeners we analyzed, 2,3,4,7,8-PeCDF was the highest TEQ contributor, which accounting for more than 35% for the total. For high-chlorinated PCDD/Fs, the OCDF, OCDD, 1,2,3,4,6,7,8-HpCDD, and 1,2,3,4,6,7,8-HpCDF were the main congeners, which were found in the particulate phase frequently.
Keywords:PCDD/Fs  atmosphere  Gas-particle Partitioning
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