| 乌鲁木齐地区湿地现状及保护对策 |
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| 引用本文： | 崔国盈,刘长娥,孙宗玖,张卫东.乌鲁木齐地区湿地现状及保护对策[J].干旱环境监测,2005,19(2):88-90,101. |
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| 作者姓名： | 崔国盈 刘长娥 孙宗玖 张卫东 |
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| 作者单位： | 新疆乌鲁木齐市畜牧兽医检疫草原工作总站,新疆,乌鲁木齐,830063;新疆农业大学,草业工程学院,新疆,乌鲁木齐,830052 |
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| 摘 要： | 通过对乌鲁木齐地区湿地现状的调查可知，乌鲁木齐地区现有湿地21612hm^2，占土地总面积的1．94％，由于不合理的水土开发，目前每年有30hm^2湿地因开垦而遭到人为破坏，主要特征为有害植物增加，生物多样性减少，生产力下降。为此，提出乌鲁木齐地区保护湿地的具体措施和对策。
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| 关 键 词： | 乌鲁木齐 湿地 现状 保护对策 |
| 文章编号： | 1007-1504(2005)02-0088-03 |
The Situation and Protection of Wetland in Urumqi |
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| CUI Guo-ying,LIU Chang-e,SUN Zong-jiu,ZHANG Wei-dong.The Situation and Protection of Wetland in Urumqi[J].Arid Environmental Monitoring,2005,19(2):88-90,101. |
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| Authors: | CUI Guo-ying LIU Chang-e SUN Zong-jiu ZHANG Wei-dong |
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| Institution: | CUI Guo-ying~1,LIU Chang-e~2,SUN Zong-jiu~2,ZHANG Wei-dong~1 |
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| Abstract: | There is 21 612 hm~2 wetland in Urumqi, is 1.94 percent of all land. For the wetland, meadow-wetland is 12 748 hm~2, is 59 percent. Fluvial-wetland is 2 098 hm~2, is 9.7 percent. Laky-wetland is 3 938 hm~2, is 18.2 percent. Wetland is facing menace. Its area has been cut down rapidly, wetland 20 hm~2 has been destroyed, the vegetation is degenerated and species are reduced. All that threatened ecological safety of Urumqi. This paper suggests measures and countermeasures of protection wetland. |
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| Keywords: | Urumqi wetland actuality countermeasures of protection |
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