青岛市采暖期PM2.5与大气能见度的关系 |
| |
引用本文: | 冯,静,董,君,薛,莲,王,静,张胜军.青岛市采暖期PM2.5与大气能见度的关系[J].干旱环境监测,2014(1):14-17,30. |
| |
作者姓名: | 冯 静 董 君 薛 莲 王 静 张胜军 |
| |
作者单位: | 青岛市环境监测中心站,山东青岛266003 |
| |
摘 要: | 利用青岛市大气综合观测站的研究性监测数据,分析了2011年采暖期PM2.5和能见度的相关性,结果表明:①能见度在≤3km时,对应的PM2.5浓度超出0.250mg/m^3,属于严重污染;②PM2.5浓度对能见度的影响存在一临界区域,当PM2.5浓度低于该临界区时能见度会随PM2.5浓度减少迅速改善,临界值大致位于PM2.5浓度为0.100mg/m^3处;③相对湿度小于85%时,能见度与PM2.5浓度呈显著负相关。其中,相对湿度在60%-70%时,能见度与PM2.5浓度之间的相关性最好,PM2.5对能见度的影响最直接。
|
关 键 词: | PM2 5 能见度 相关性 青岛市 |
The Relationship between PM2.5 and Atmospheric Visibility in Qingdao's Heating Season |
| |
Institution: | FENG Jing, DONG Jun, XUE Lian, WANG Jing, ZHANG Sheng - jun ( Qingdao Environmental Monitoring Center, Qingdao Shandong 266003, China) |
| |
Abstract: | In this article,we analyze the correlation between PM2.5 and atmospheric visibility in heating season of year 2011, according to the monitored date from Qingdao comprehensive air -observing station. The results show that : ① The atmosphere is serious pollution when visibility less than 3 km and PM2.5 more than 0. 250 mg/m^3 ; ② The effect of PM2.5 on visibility has a critical region and the value is about O. 100 mg/m^3. If PM2.5 is below the critical ,the visibility will rise rapidly with PM2.5 falls; ③It appears a remarkable negative correlation between PM2.5 and visibility when the relative humidity is less than 85%. A best correlation shows when the humidity among 60% to 70% , during which PM2.5 influences the visibility most di-rectly. |
| |
Keywords: | PM2 5 visibility correlation Qingdao |
本文献已被 CNKI 维普 等数据库收录! |
|