| 果园农药作业个体防护的影响因素 |
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| 引用本文： | 欧泽兵,;徐鹏飞,;赵子海,;刘家伟.果园农药作业个体防护的影响因素[J].中国个体防护装备,2014(4):48-50. |
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| 作者姓名： | 欧泽兵 ;徐鹏飞 ;赵子海 ;刘家伟 |
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| 作者单位： | [1]3M中国有限公司,北京100176; [2]中国农业大学,北京100083 |
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| 摘 要： | 农药是果树种植园进行病虫害防治常用方法,农药会通过呼吸道、口腔及皮肤等途径进入人体,进而对作业者健康产生不利影响。在辽东某地区种植园的调查发现,果园作业者的防护装备配置情况与果园人均产值和安全教育水平呈正向相关。近年来果园作业的防护装备配置水平逐年提升,果园管理者及员工对个体防护装备的认知也逐步提高,但防护装备的配置及使用情况仍有很大改善空间。本文进一步普及农药作业安全与健康教育,普及防护装备的选用和维护常识对降低农药中毒现象的发生有直接影响。
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| 关 键 词： | 防护装备 农药中毒 防护 果园 |
Influence Factors on Protection for Orchard Pesticide Work |
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| Institution: | Ou Zebing ,Xu Pengfei ,Zhao Zihai, Liu Jiawei(1 3M China Ltd, Beijing, 100176; 2 China Agricultural University, Beijing, 100083) |
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| Abstract: | Pesticide has been widely used for pest＇s prevention and control in orchards. Pesticide can easily enter human body via respiration, oral cavity and even skin, and thus impact operators＇ health. Surveys among orchards in Liaodong territory shows PPE （Personal Protection Equipments） equipped status usually influenced by orchards productivity and safety education, and present positive correlation. With the increasing awareness of safety equipments and safety management, PPE equipped in orchards improved year by year, but there still leave a huge space for PPE upgrading. This article more education regarding safety work and occupational health while pesticide work, education on PPE selection, usage and maintenance is essential. |
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| Keywords: | PPE pesticide poisoning protection orchard |
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