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养猪废水的吸附-过滤法初级处理试验研究
引用本文:钱锋,曾萍,宋晨,宋永会,袁鹏,彭剑峰,弓爱君.养猪废水的吸附-过滤法初级处理试验研究[J].安全与环境学报,2008,8(6).
作者姓名:钱锋  曾萍  宋晨  宋永会  袁鹏  彭剑峰  弓爱君
作者单位:中国环境科学研究院城市水环境研究室,北京,100012;北京科技大学应用科学学院,北京,100083
基金项目:国家科技支撑计划 , 国家高层次留学人才回国资助项目 , 中国环境科学院科技创新预研项目  
摘    要:以实际养猪废水为对象,采用吸附-过滤法进行预处理,研究稻草滤料和稻草-沸石双层滤料在不同滤速下对养猪废水中CODCr、氨氮和磷的去除效果.结果表明,稻草-沸石双层滤料对CODCr、氨氮和磷的去除效果明显优于稻草滤料.以稻草-沸石双层滤料为过滤介质时,5 m/h的滤速下,CODCr、氨氮和磷的最大去除率分别达47 9%、72 9%和50 1%.研究表明,吸附-过滤预处理不仅能去除养猪废水中的CODCr、氨氮和磷,还能去除一定量的小分子有机物和臭味,同时附着大量固体有机物的稻草和吸附有氨氮、磷的沸石经过处理后可作为土壤改良剂或肥料,从而实现了农业固体废物的资源化利用.

关 键 词:环境工程  养猪废水  氨氮    沸石  稻草  吸附  过滤

Study on the way of pre-treating swine wastewater with the adsorption-filtration method
QIAN Feng,ZENG Ping,SONG Chen,SONG Yong-hui,YUAN Peng,PENG Jian-feng,GONG Ai-jun.Study on the way of pre-treating swine wastewater with the adsorption-filtration method[J].Journal of Safety and Environment,2008,8(6).
Authors:QIAN Feng  ZENG Ping  SONG Chen  SONG Yong-hui  YUAN Peng  PENG Jian-feng  GONG Ai-jun
Institution:QIAN Feng1,ZENG Ping1,SONG Chen2,SONG Yong-hui1,YUAN Peng1,PENG Jian-feng1,GONG Ai-jun2(1 Department of Urban Water Environment Research,Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences,Beijing 100012,China,2 School of Applied Sciences,University of Science , Technology Beijing,Beijing 100083,China)
Abstract:This paper is aimed to introduce a pre-treating process for swine wastewater proposed by the author so as to lower the pollution rate of the wastewater as well as to recover the nutrients in it. As a matter of fact,swine wastewater contains high concentrations of ammonium and phosphorus but may lead to serious pollution in the country. Besides,it is also very difficult to meet the discharging standards if only the generally secondary biological processing method is used. However,here we know that the swine ...
Keywords:environmental engineering  swine wastewater  ammonia nitrogen  phosphorus  zeolite  straw  adsorption  filtration  
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