| 北京市机动车驾驶员“抢行”行为及影响因素分析 |
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| 引用本文： | 石京,陶立,白云.北京市机动车驾驶员“抢行”行为及影响因素分析[J].中国安全科学学报,2010,20(8). |
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| 作者姓名： | 石京 陶立 白云 |
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| 作者单位： | 清华大学交通研究所; |
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| 摘 要： | 机动车驾驶员的"抢行"行为是我国交通事故的主要原因之一。为探索北京市机动车驾驶员的"抢行"行为特征及其影响因素,编制"抢行"行为量表,修订态度和驾驶技术量表,通过在线网站调查收集了486个有效回答。进而分析了个人信息变量对"抢行"行为、态度以及驾驶技术的影响。方差分析的结果表明,男性、年轻、未婚驾驶员报告了更多的"抢行"行为。相关性分析的结果表明反对违规(文中"违规"特指违反交通法规定的行为)的驾驶员"抢行"行为更少,赞成违规的驾驶员更容易采取"抢行"行为,赞成"车让人"的驾驶员往往采取避让行人的行为。
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| 关 键 词： | “抢行”行为 交通安全 网络调查 方差分析(ANOVA) 相关性分析 |
Drivers'Scrambling Behaviors in Beijing and Their Influential Factors |
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| SHI Jing,TAO Li,BAI Yun.Drivers'Scrambling Behaviors in Beijing and Their Influential Factors[J].China Safety Science Journal,2010,20(8). |
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| Authors: | SHI Jing TAO Li BAI Yun |
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| Institution: | SHI Jing,Prof.TAO Li BAI Yun(Institute of Transportation Engineering,Tsinghua University,Beijing 100084,China) |
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| Abstract: | Drivers' scrambling behaviors are the main reason of traffic accidents in China.This study,aiming at exploring the features of Beijing car drivers' scrambling behaviors and influential factors,established a scrambling behavior scale and developed a driving attitude scale and a driving skill scale.486 valid responses were collected via online website survey.Further analysis of various influential factors on scrambling behaviors,driving attitudes and driving skill is carried out.The result of ANOVA(Analysis o... |
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| Keywords: | scrambling behaviors traffic safety website survey analysis of variance(ANOVA) correlation analysis |
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