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| 消防服用织物材料热湿舒适性综合评价 | |
| 引用本文： | 漆政昆,张和平,黄冬梅,程旭东,杨晖.消防服用织物材料热湿舒适性综合评价[J].中国安全科学学报,2012,22(4):132-138. |
| 作者姓名： | 漆政昆 张和平 黄冬梅 程旭东 杨晖 |
| 作者单位： | 1. 中国科学技术大学火灾科学国家重点实验室,安徽合肥230027;海军蚌埠士官学校兵器系,安徽蚌埠233010 2. 中国科学技术大学火灾科学国家重点实验室,安徽合肥,230027 3. 中国计量学院质量与安全学院,浙江杭州,310018 |
| 基金项目： | 国家“十二五”科技支撑计划课题 |
| 摘 要： | 为提高消防服的热湿舒适性能,减少消防员在灭火救援过程中的热应激反应,基于现有消防服用织物材料的物性参数和单项热湿舒适性指标,采用多元回归分析的方法综合评价消防服各层材料的热湿舒适性能,研究各外层材料的单项热湿舒适性指标与物性参数之间的关系。结果表明:以黑色芳砜伦为外层材料、Goretex为防水透气层材料、Nomex针刺毡为隔热层材料、Nomex/FR-VISCOSE(50%Nomex,50%阻燃黏胶)为舒适层材料的消防服热湿舒适性最好,并得出织物的吸湿速率常数、透湿率和干燥率与物性参数之间的显著多元回归模型。 |
| 关 键 词： | 消防服 热湿舒适性能 透湿率 多元回归分析 物性参数 |
Comprehensive Evaluation of Thermal and Moisture Comfortableness of Fabric for Firefighter Protective Clothing |
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| QI Zheng-kun , ZHANG He-ping , HUANG Dong-mei , CHENG Xu-dong , YANG Hui.Comprehensive Evaluation of Thermal and Moisture Comfortableness of Fabric for Firefighter Protective Clothing[J].China Safety Science Journal,2012,22(4):132-138. | |
| Authors: | QI Zheng-kun ZHANG He-ping HUANG Dong-mei CHENG Xu-dong YANG Hui |
| Institution: | 1 State Key Laboratory of Fire Science,University of Science & Technology of China,Hefei Anhui 230027,China 2 Department of Armament,Bengbu Navy Petty Officer School,Bengbu Anhui 233010,China 3 College of Quality & Safety Engineering,China Institute of Metrology,Hangzhou Zhejiang 310018,China) |
| Abstract: | For the sake of improving the thermal-moisture comfortableness of firefighter protective clothing(FPC) and reducing the heat stress response by firefighters in fire fighting and rescue processes,the thermal-moisture comfortableness of each fabric was evaluated comprehensively and the relationship between the physical parameters and individual thermal-moisture comfortableness was studied using the multiple regression analysis method.The results indicate that the thermal-moisture comfortableness of the items of FPC with the PSA(Polysulfonamide) fabric as the outer shell,Goretex as the moisture barrier layer,Nomex needle punched fiber as thermal barrier layer and Nomex /FR-VISCOSE(50% Nomex,50% flame retardant viscose) as comfort layer is the best of all.Multiple regression mathematical models were built for moisture absorption rate,surface density,and the water vapour transmission rate.The thermal-moisture comfortableness of items of FPC can be effectively evaluated and analized using the comprehensive evaluation system. |
| Keywords: | firefighter protective clothing thermal-moisture comfort water vapour transmission rate multiple regression analysis physical parameters |
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