美国高校安全管理及启示

我国高校安全管理存在着没有执法权、防范措施薄弱、管理人员理念落后以及没有从业资格要求等问题。笔者通过对美国高校社会化的安全管理体制、现代化的安全防范措施、人性化的安全管理理念、专业化的安全管理队伍等特点的论述 ;提出公安机关在高校设驻派出所 (或警务站 ) ;政府对从事高校安全管理人员实行从业资格认定制度 ;同时 ,也提出高校建立技术防范系统 ,实行人性化管理的具体措施

Security Guard Supervision Measurement in U.S.Colleges and Universities and Its Enlightenment

In China, colleges and universities have no power to enforce the law about security guard and no qualification requirement for personnel of security guard. Besides, the precaution measurement is rather weak and the concept of administrative staff is rather backward. The socialized administrative system of security guard in U. S. colleges and universities, their modern security precaution measurements, the concept of human nature in security management and professional security guard team are described. Author suggests that police substation should be set in colleges and universities and the staff of security guard should be qualified by public security authority. Colleges and universities themselves should build technical precaution system, and implement concrete measurement in compliance with human nature management.