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湘潭某新建小学安全现状及管理措施研究
引用本文:贾子宁,鲁义,李湘鄂,欧阳聪,赵志颖.湘潭某新建小学安全现状及管理措施研究[J].安全,2021,42(2):75-80.
作者姓名:贾子宁  鲁义  李湘鄂  欧阳聪  赵志颖
作者单位:湖南科技大学资源环境与安全工程学院,湖南湘潭411201;湖南科技大学团委,湖南湘潭411201;湘潭市九华和平科大小学,湖南湘潭411201;湖南科技大学团委,湖南湘潭411201
基金项目:湖南省教育厅优秀青年项目;国家自然科学基金资助项目;教育部高等学校特色专业建设点项目
摘    要:为减少湘潭某新建小学校园安全事件的发生,本文采用安全检查表对该校进行安全隐患排查,通过排查发现该校存在一定的安全隐患问题,主要集中在“物的不安全状态”和“不良环境”2个方面,针对隐患依据4M理论从“人—机—环—管”4个方面提出合理可行的安全管理措施及隐患消除方法。经分析,该校校园环境中存在的安全隐患可通过采取科学有效的方法进行治理。希望本研究可以为小学校园安全管理提供一定的思路。

关 键 词:新建小学  安全检查表  安全隐患  安全管理措施  4M理论

Research on Current Safety Situation and Management Measures Taking a New Primary School in Xiangtan City as an Example
JIA Zining,LU Yi,LI Xiang'e,OUYANG Cong,ZHAO Zhiying.Research on Current Safety Situation and Management Measures Taking a New Primary School in Xiangtan City as an Example[J].Safety,2021,42(2):75-80.
Authors:JIA Zining  LU Yi  LI Xiang'e  OUYANG Cong  ZHAO Zhiying
Institution:(School of Resources,Environment and Safety Engineering,Hunan University of Science and Technology,Xiangtan Hunan 411201,China;Hunan University of Science and Technology Youth League CommitteeXiangtan Hunan 411201,China;Primary School of Xiangtan Jiuhua Heping Universityof Science and Technology,Xiangtan Hunan 411201,China)
Abstract:In order to reduce the occurrence of safety events in a new primary school in Xiangtan,in this paper,a safety checklist was used to investigate the hidden dangers.It was found that there were some safety problems focusing on the two aspects of"unsafe condition"and"adverse environment".According to 4M theory,reasonable and feasible safety management measures and elimination methods for hidden dangers were put forward from the four aspects of"man-machine-medium-management".The research showed that the hidden dangers in the campus environment could be controlled by scientific and effective methods.It is hoped that the research results can provide some ideas for the safety management of the primary school campus.
Keywords:new primary school  safety checklist  hidden danger  safety management measures  4M theory
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