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基于瑟利模型的社区火灾分析
引用本文:张海,田硕,李宁.基于瑟利模型的社区火灾分析[J].安全,2019,40(5):58-61.
作者姓名:张海  田硕  李宁
作者单位:首都经济贸易大学安全与环境工程学院,北京,100070;欢曙公用事业处物业二公司,辽宁盘锦,124000
摘    要:随着我国城镇化速度的不断加快,我国城乡间社区的数量也不断提升,与此同时社区的消防安全隐患也开始逐渐显露。为了做好社区火灾的预防工作,本文有效的分析社区火灾发生发展过程中人的作用,把社区视为一个人、机和环境构成的完整系统,建立了社区火灾的瑟利模型,运用瑟利模型分析社区火灾发生、发展、防控过程中人的感知与响应因素,分析了社区火灾产生的部分原因,提出了针对火灾危险发生和释放阶段的预防措施和建议。

关 键 词:社区火灾  瑟利模型  防火  行为分析

Analysis of Community Fire based on Surry Model
ZHANG Hai,TIAN Shuo,LI Ning.Analysis of Community Fire based on Surry Model[J].Safety,2019,40(5):58-61.
Authors:ZHANG Hai  TIAN Shuo  LI Ning
Institution:(School of Safety and Environmental Engineering, Capital University of Economics and Business, Beijing 100070,China;Property Management second Company of Huan Shu Public Utilities Division, Panjin Liaoning 124000,China)
Abstract:Fire risks in communities has been gradually exposing with the continuous acceleration of urbanization in China.To accomplish community fire prevention work,this research analyzed community fire development process taking the community as a whole integrate system consisting of human,machine and environment.The role of human during the whole life cycle of community fire incidents was focused during Surry model investigation.Parts of causes of community fire incidents were studied,and the prevention countermeasures related to fire occurrence and development process were proposed.
Keywords:community fire  Surry model  fire prevention  behaviors analysis
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