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Can level of safety climate predict level of orientation toward safety in a decision making task?
Authors:Nir Keren  Troy R Mills  Steven A Freeman  Mack C Shelley II  
Institution:aDepartment of Agricultural and Biosystems Engineering, Iowa State University, 102 I Ed II, Ames, IA 50011, USA;bDepartment of Agricultural and Biosystems Engineering, Iowa State University, 209 I Ed II, Ames, IA 50011, USA;cDepartment of Agricultural and Biosystems Engineering, Iowa State University, 104 I Ed II, Ames, IA 50011, USA;dDepartment of Statistics, Iowa State University, 539 Ross, Ames, IA 50011, USA
Abstract:Establishing the relationship between level of safety climate and safety performance is a current challenge. This work examines the relationship between level of safety climate and orientation toward safety in the decision making process and choice. Alternatively, this work seeks to answer the question of whether level of safety climate can predict safety-oriented decision making. A generalized safety climate questionnaire and a decision making simulation are utilized to examine this relationship. The results indicate that level of safety climate is not a significant predictor of the decision process; however, it was found to be a significant predictor of the selection of safer choices.
Keywords:Safety climate  Decision making  Process and choice
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