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TiO_2/活性炭的微波制备及其对橙黄Ⅱ染料的光催化降解
引用本文:殷磊,杨思云,朱娇,陈芳艳.TiO_2/活性炭的微波制备及其对橙黄Ⅱ染料的光催化降解[J].工业安全与环保,2010,36(7).
作者姓名:殷磊  杨思云  朱娇  陈芳艳
作者单位:江苏科技大学生物与环境工程学院,江苏镇江,212018
基金项目:江苏省高校自然科学基础研究面上项目,江苏科技大学大学生创新计划项目 
摘    要:采用微波辐射法制备TiO2/活性炭(TiO2/AC)复合光催化剂,并利用该催化剂对橙黄Ⅱ进行光催化降解。考察了乙醇与钛酸丁酯(TNB)的体积比,水、乙酸和活性炭的加入量,微波功率,微波辐射时间,煅烧温度等因素对TiO2/AC催化活性的影响,确定了制备TiO2/AC的最佳工艺条件以及TiO2/AC光催化降解橙黄Ⅱ的工艺条件。结果表明,制备TiO2/AC的最佳工艺条件为:乙醇与钛酸丁酯(TNB)体积比为8∶1(即乙醇24 mL,钛酸丁酯3 mL),水、乙酸和活性炭的加入量分别为0.8mL、0.6 mL和2 g,微波功率500 W,微波辐射时间1 min,煅烧温度500℃,煅烧时间为2 h。在TiO2/AC用量为0.3 g、反应时间为1 h、pH为3的条件下,25 mg/L橙黄Ⅱ溶液的降解率达95%以上。

关 键 词:微波  光催化氧化  催化剂  橙黄Ⅱ

Microwave-assisted Preparation of TiO2/Activated Carbon and its Degradation for Acid Orange Ⅱ
YIN Lei,YANG Siyun,ZHU Jiao,CHEN Fangyan.Microwave-assisted Preparation of TiO2/Activated Carbon and its Degradation for Acid Orange Ⅱ[J].Industrial Safety and Dust Control,2010,36(7).
Authors:YIN Lei  YANG Siyun  ZHU Jiao  CHEN Fangyan
Institution:YIN Lei YANG Siyun ZHU Jiao CHEN Fangyan(School of Biological and Environmental Engineering,Jiangsu University of Science and Technology Zhenjiang,Jiangsu 212018)
Abstract:TiO2/AC composite photocatalyst is prepared by microwave irradiation and acid orange II is degraded to evaluate the photocatalytic activity of TiO2/AC.Influences of ethanol-to-tetrabutyltitanate ratio,dosage of acetic acid,water and activated carbon,microwave power,microwave irradiation time and calcination temperature on degradation of acid orange II by TiO2/AC are investigated.The optimal conditions of preparation of TiO2/AC catalyst and degradation of acid orange II are determined.The results show that t...
Keywords:TiO2/AC
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