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基于灰色模型的电力变压器可靠性分析
引用本文:张庆平,闫振华,周秀,李秀广,牛勃.基于灰色模型的电力变压器可靠性分析[J].防灾减灾工程学报,2019(5):62-65.
作者姓名:张庆平  闫振华  周秀  李秀广  牛勃
作者单位:国网宁夏电力有限公司电力科学研究院,宁夏 银川 750011
摘    要:针对电力变压器可靠性建模精度要求高、但可靠性数据较少这一问题,将电力变压器看做是一个灰色系统,分别利用灰色GM(1,1)模型和无偏灰色GM(1,1)模型建立电力变压器的可靠性分析的数学模型,通过数据拟合得到电力变压器相应的故障率数据,对拟合精度进行检验后发现本文提出的可靠性建模方法精度高、实现快捷,是一种有效可行的电力变压器可靠性研究方法,其分析结果可为制定电力变压器的维护与维修策略以及状态检修工作提供依据。

关 键 词:电力变压器  可靠性建模  灰色系统  灰色GM(1  1)模型

Reliability analysis on power transformer based on gray model
ZHANG Qingping,YAN Zhenhu,ZHOU Xiu,LI Xiuguang,NIU Bo.Reliability analysis on power transformer based on gray model[J].Journal of Disaster Prevent and Mitigation Eng,2019(5):62-65.
Authors:ZHANG Qingping  YAN Zhenhu  ZHOU Xiu  LI Xiuguang  NIU Bo
Institution:Power Research Institue of State Grid Ningxia Electric Power Co ,Ltd , Yinchuan Ningxia 750011 ,China
Abstract:The power transformer is regarded as a grey system,and it requires high-precision reliability models. So a mathematical model for reliability analysis of power transformer is established based on unbiased grey GM (1,1) model and grey GM (1,1) model.Then, using power transformer reliability index statistics, through data fitting, the corresponding fault rate data of power transformer are obtained. After checking the fitting accuracy, it is found that the reliability modeling method has high precision and fast implementation. The modeling of power transformer system is effective, accurate and convenient, and the results provide a theoretical basis for repair strategy and condition-based maintenance.
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