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玉米抗低温助长剂田间试验研究
引用本文:王春乙,郭建平,马树庆,郭春明,王琪,恽勤,张铁林,孙玉亭,姜丽霞,于荣环,孙孟梅,刘新安,罗新兰,国力.玉米抗低温助长剂田间试验研究[J].自然灾害学报,2001,10(1):80-85.
作者姓名:王春乙  郭建平  马树庆  郭春明  王琪  恽勤  张铁林  孙玉亭  姜丽霞  于荣环  孙孟梅  刘新安  罗新兰  国力
作者单位:1. 中国气象科学研究院,
2. 吉林省气象科学研究所,
3. 中国科学院长春应用化学研究所.
4. 吉林省榆树市农业气象试验站,
5. 黑龙江省气象科学研究所,
6. 沈阳农业大学
基金项目:"九五"国家农业科技攻关项目(96-020)
摘    要:为防御东北玉米低温冷害,研制了一种新型的玉米抗低温助长剂,其抗低温效果已为人工温控试验所证实。本项研究采用分期播种、地理播种和田间多处理对比试验方法,检验该化学制剂在影响玉米发育、生物量及产量性状方面的实用效果,并探求其适宜的浓度配比和喷施期次。研究结果表明,该制剂具有促生长、促早熟和使作物高产的性能,可防御延迟型冷害。施用时以1:400倍液和在营养生长期内两次喷施为佳。

关 键 词:玉米  抗低温助长剂  田间试验  浓度配比  分期播种  发育  产量
文章编号:1004-4574(2001)01-0080-06
修稿时间:2000年5月30日

Field experimental study on low-temperature-resistant and growth-helping medium for corn
WANG Chun-yi,GUO Jian-ping,MA Shu-qing,GUO Chun-ming,WANG Qi,YUN Qin,ZHANG Tie-lin,SUN Yu-ting,JIANG Li-xia,YU Rong-huan,SUN Meng-mei,LIU Xin-an,LUO Xin-lan,GUO Li.Field experimental study on low-temperature-resistant and growth-helping medium for corn[J].Journal of Natural Disasters,2001,10(1):80-85.
Authors:WANG Chun-yi  GUO Jian-ping  MA Shu-qing  GUO Chun-ming  WANG Qi  YUN Qin  ZHANG Tie-lin  SUN Yu-ting  JIANG Li-xia  YU Rong-huan  SUN Meng-mei  LIU Xin-an  LUO Xin-lan  GUO Li
Abstract:A new low-temperature-resistant and growth-helping medium is developed for defending corn from chilling damage in Northeast China. The effect of the medium is tested by experiments with artificial controlling temperature. In this study, a comparative experiment with seeding by stages and in different regions, and multi-treatments in field were used to examine its practical effect on corn growth, biomass and yield, and search suitable concentration composition and spraying stages and times. The result shows that this medium has a performance of promoting growth and maturity, increasing yield, and can defend corn from chilling damage. The best concentration is 1:400, the best stage is in nutrent growth period and two times spray in practical usage.
Keywords:corn  low-temperature resistance  growth-helping medium  field experiment
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