| 论灾区开放政策 |
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| 引用本文： | 谢礼立,许厚德.论灾区开放政策[J].自然灾害学报,1992,1(3):3-11. |
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| 作者姓名： | 谢礼立 许厚德 |
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| 作者单位： | 国家地震局工程力学研究所 哈尔滨
(谢礼立，罗奇峰)，国家地震局地质研究所 北京(许厚德) |
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| 基金项目： | 国家自然科学基金资助项目(编号58978344) |
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| 摘 要： | 本文论述了在我国实行灾区开放政策的重要意义,并以我国唐山、澜沧-耿马地震、原苏联亚美尼亚地震的震后救灾活动为例,以实行不同对外开放政策的效果对比,说明实行灾区开放政策的必要性;用通讯调查的结果和国际救灾组织及主要援助国对外救援情况,反映实行灾区开放政策的可行性。最后,提出灾情开放、救灾开放、灾害的考察研究开放和灾区重建开放的四项灾区开放政策的建议。
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| 关 键 词： | 自然灾害 调查 政策 |
ON OPEN POLICY FOR DISASTER-STRICKEN AREAS IN CHINA |
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| Xie Lili Luo Qifeng.ON OPEN POLICY FOR DISASTER-STRICKEN AREAS IN CHINA[J].Journal of Natural Disasters,1992,1(3):3-11. |
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| Authors: | Xie Lili Luo Qifeng |
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| Abstract: | An"open policy"for disaster-stricken areas in China to the world-wide disaster research and disas-ter relief communities is studied in this paper.A comparison of different situation in Tangshan earth-quake (M.7.8),Lanchang-Gengma earthquake (M.7.6 and 7.2) and Armenia earthquake (M.6.9),which is related to whether to make the disaster-stricken area open to the international communities ornot,is made.The statistical data of a domestic and international questionnaire is stated.Some interna-tional organizations of disaster countermeasure and their effect are introduced.All of these show thatit is necessary and possible to apply"open policy"for disaster-stricken areas in China. |
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| Keywords: | Open policy for disaster-strichen area Questionnaire International rescue operation |
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