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黑龙江省的凌汛灾害及其区域划分
引用本文:陆钦年,段忠东,欧进萍,汪振铠.黑龙江省的凌汛灾害及其区域划分[J].自然灾害学报,2000,9(3):54-58.
作者姓名:陆钦年  段忠东  欧进萍  汪振铠
作者单位:1. 哈尔滨建筑大学,黑龙江哈尔滨 150090
2. 黑龙江公路勘测设计院,黑龙江哈尔滨 150080
摘    要:根据黑龙江黑河,嫩江(齐齐哈尔、富拉尔基),佳木斯和哈尔滨四个水文站30多年的冰情观测记录,分析了黑龙江省河流的冰情特点和凌汛灾害,计算了相应河段50年一遇和百年一遇流冰厚度极值。最后对黑龙江省河流冰情、凌汛灾害进行了区域划分,为相关的冰工程设计提供了科学合的依据。

关 键 词:黑龙江  凌汛灾害  区域划分  极值  河流  冰情
文章编号:1004-4574(2000)03-0054-05
修稿时间:2000年3月8日

Ice flood and its zonation in Heilongjiang Province
LU Qin-nian,DUAN Zhong-dong,OU Jin-ping,WANG Zhen-kai.Ice flood and its zonation in Heilongjiang Province[J].Journal of Natural Disasters,2000,9(3):54-58.
Authors:LU Qin-nian  DUAN Zhong-dong  OU Jin-ping  WANG Zhen-kai
Abstract:According to the observed records of the ice condition atHeihe, Nen-jiang, Jiamusi and Harbin hydrological stations in Heilongjiang Province during past more 30 years, this paper an- alyzes the general ice regime characteristics and the icejam flood of the rivers in Heilongjiang Province, and computes the extreme thickness values of the running ice occured once during fif- ty and hundred years respectively. The zonation for ice flood in Heilongjiang Province is given based on the ice regime and ice jam flood of River basin s in the provence and, more scientific and more rational criterion for relative engineering design is also proposed.
Keywords:Heilongjiang River  ice jam flood  zonation  extreme
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