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基于RS与GIS的毕节地区滑坡灾害危险性评价
引用本文:李蕾,黄玫,刘正佳,徐庆勇,同晓娟,陆佩玲.基于RS与GIS的毕节地区滑坡灾害危险性评价[J].自然灾害学报,2011(2).
作者姓名:李蕾  黄玫  刘正佳  徐庆勇  同晓娟  陆佩玲
作者单位:北京林业大学林学院;中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所;山东师范大学人口资源与环境学院;
基金项目:国家科技支撑计划项目(2008BAK50B01)
摘    要:基于遥感和地理信息系统技术,用空间主成分分析法构建评价指标体系,并用层次分析法确定评价指标权重,以滑坡危害最重的贵州省毕节地区为研究区,选取地层岩性、降水量、土地利用、坡度等9个滑坡孕险因子作为评价指标,对该研究区进行了滑坡灾害危险性评价。通过与研究区的历史滑坡灾害记录结果进行比较发现,评价结果与实际状况较为吻合,说明该方法能较有效地用于对区域滑坡灾害危险性的评价。

关 键 词:滑坡  危险性评价  毕节地区  地理信息系统  遥感  

RS & GIS-based evaluation of landslide hazard in Bijie Prefecture,Guizhou Province
LI Lei,HUANG Mei,LIU Zheng-jia,XU Qing-yong,TONG Xiao-juan,LU Pei-ling.RS & GIS-based evaluation of landslide hazard in Bijie Prefecture,Guizhou Province[J].Journal of Natural Disasters,2011(2).
Authors:LI Lei    HUANG Mei  LIU Zheng-jia    XU Qing-yong  TONG Xiao-juan  LU Pei-ling
Institution:LI Lei1,2,HUANG Mei2,LIU Zheng-jia2,3,XU Qing-yong1,TONG Xiao-juan1,LU Pei-ling1(1.College of Forestry Science,Beijing Forestry University,Beijing 100083,China,2.Institute of Geographic Science and Natural Resources Research,Beijing 100101,3.College of Population,Resource and Environment,Shandong Normal University,Jinan 250014,Chnia)
Abstract:Based on remote sensing(RS)data and geographic information system(GIS) software,landslide hazard evaluation for Bijie area,Guizhou Province was assessed by using spatial principal component analysis to establish evaluation indices and using analytic hierarchy process(AHP) to determine weights of evaluation indices.Nine factors were selected,such as formation lithologic character,precipitation,landuse type,slope grade and so on.The results are basically in agreement with actual conditions.This study method p...
Keywords:landslide  hazard assessment  Bijie Prefecture  geographic information system(GIS)  remote sensing(RS)  
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