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DEBRIS FLOW DISASTER AND ITS MITIGATION COUNTERMEASURES IN THE CONSTRUCTION OF THE MOUNTAIN AREAS IN THE WESTERN CHINA
作者姓名:Wei Fangqiang  Xie Hong  Zhong Dunlun  Cui Peng and Hu Kaiheng
作者单位:Institute of Mountain Hazards and Environment,Chinese Academy of Sciences and Ministry of Water Conservancy,Chengdu 610041,China
摘    要:Debrisflowdisasterharmingcities/towns,trafficlinesandwaterconservancyisoneofthemostimportantdisastersandoneoftheprimaryfactorsofrestrictionofeconomicdevelop mentinwesternmountainareasofChina.Withtheimplementofwesterndevelopmentpro gram,mountaincities/townswillgrowrapidly.Theconflictionbetweenrapidgrowthofcities/townsinmountainareasanddeteriorationofdebrisflowwillbemoreserious,thusthere searchesonmitigationcountermeasuresarenecessaryfordevelopmentandconstructionofmountaincities/towns.Actualitya…


DEBRIS FLOW DISASTER AND ITS MITIGATION COUNTERMEASURES IN THE CONSTRUCTION OF THE MOUNTAIN AREAS IN THE WESTERN CHINA
Wei Fangqiang,Xie Hong,Zhong Dunlun,Cui Peng and Hu Kaiheng.DEBRIS FLOW DISASTER AND ITS MITIGATION COUNTERMEASURES IN THE CONSTRUCTION OF THE MOUNTAIN AREAS IN THE WESTERN CHINA[J].Natural Disaster Reduction in China,2003(3).
Authors:Wei Fangqiang  Xie Hong  Zhong Dunlun  Cui Peng and Hu Kaiheng
Abstract:The economy and construction of cities/towns in the mountain areas will grow rapidly along with deepening of the western development program, during which debris flow disaster will be more serious. How to solve this problem and mitigate the debris flow disaster is an important task. In this paper, the distribution, harm and developing tendency of debris flow were analyzed. After discussing prevention projects, rebuilding and expanding of old cities/towns and traffic construction that will meet debris flow problem, integrative mitigation countermeasures, such as controlling debris flow by civil engineering, improving drainage area environment by biologic project, forecast of risk zones and disaster situation, were put forward.
Keywords:western development  mountain area  town  debris flow  mitigation countermeasure
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