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短时大暴雨的多普勒雷达探测及暴雨预警信号发布
引用本文:伍志方,曾沁,易爱民,黄华栋,梁玉琼.短时大暴雨的多普勒雷达探测及暴雨预警信号发布[J].灾害学,2006,21(2):59-63.
作者姓名:伍志方  曾沁  易爱民  黄华栋  梁玉琼
作者单位:广州中心气象台,广东,广州,510080
基金项目:广东省广州市科技局科技攻关项目;广东省科技厅科研项目;广东省气象局科研项目
摘    要:本文通过对环流背景和广州CINRAD-SA多普勒天气雷达资料的详细分析,探讨了发生在广州市的一次短时大暴雨的成因.结果表明:广州市夏季短时大暴雨在低空急流、低层辐合以及高空辐散和抽吸作用的有利环流背景下,多个单体接连穿越同一地区所造成,单体排列方向与单体移动方向一致.弱中气旋特征、逆风区和能量锋对对流的维持和加强起到了十分重要的作用.另外本文还对暴雨预警信号的发布技巧进行了探讨.

关 键 词:短时大暴雨  多普勒雷达  预警信号
文章编号:1000-811X(2006)02-0059-05
收稿时间:2005-10-20
修稿时间:2005年10月20

The Mechanism of the Very-Short Torrential Rains in Guangzhou and Experience from Issuing Warning Signal of Heavy Rains Based on CINRAD-SA
WU Zhi-fang,ZENG Qing,YI Ai-ming,HUANG Hua-dong,LIANG Yu-qiong.The Mechanism of the Very-Short Torrential Rains in Guangzhou and Experience from Issuing Warning Signal of Heavy Rains Based on CINRAD-SA[J].Journal of Catastrophology,2006,21(2):59-63.
Authors:WU Zhi-fang  ZENG Qing  YI Ai-ming  HUANG Hua-dong  LIANG Yu-qiong
Institution:Guangzhou Central Observatory, Guangzhou 510080, China
Abstract:The circulation background and data from the Doppler weather radar(CINRAD-SA) in Guangzhou are analyzed and the causes of very-short torrential rains in Guangzhou are analyzed.Results show that the severe rainstorm occurred in Guangzhou in summer was caused by favorable synoptic conditions with multi-cells passing by the same site,being consistent with its moving direction.Weak mesocyclone,the "inverse-wind region" and the energy front plays an important part in convection development and maintenance.In the paper,the skills for issuing rainstorm warning signal are discussed also.
Keywords:very-short torrential rains  Doppler radar  warning signal
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