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聚苯乙烯/CdS/TiO_2双壳层核壳纳米颗粒可见光催化降解甲基橙
引用本文:孙冠华,朱超胜,郑经堂.聚苯乙烯/CdS/TiO_2双壳层核壳纳米颗粒可见光催化降解甲基橙[J].化工环保,2018,38(2):169-174.
作者姓名:孙冠华  朱超胜  郑经堂
作者单位:1. 航天长征化学工程股份有限公司兰州分公司,甘肃 兰州 730010;2. 中国石油大学(华东) 化学工程学院重质油国家重点实验室,山东 青岛 266580
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(21376268,21176260)
摘    要:采用溶胶-凝胶法,在聚苯乙烯(PS)/CdS核壳纳米颗粒表面包覆致密TiO_2层,制备出具有双壳层结构的PS/CdS/TiO_2纳米复合颗粒,考察了制备条件对材料结构的影响,并利用甲基橙溶液对其光催化性能进行了评价。SEM、TEM、XRD和FTIR分析结果表明,制得的微球单分散性良好,壳层包覆完整,厚度均匀。PS/CdS/TiO_2制备的适宜反应时间为12~18 h,适宜反应pH为7~9。PS/CdS/TiO_2较PS/CdS具有更为优异的可见光催化性能。

关 键 词:CdS  TiO2  双壳层  核壳  光催化  甲基橙  纳米颗粒  
收稿时间:2017-08-04

Visible-light photocatalytic degradation of methyl orange with polystyrene/CdS/TiO2 double-shell core-shell nanoparticles
Sun Guanhua,Zhu Chaosheng,Zheng Jingtang.Visible-light photocatalytic degradation of methyl orange with polystyrene/CdS/TiO2 double-shell core-shell nanoparticles[J].Environmental Protection of Chemical Industry,2018,38(2):169-174.
Authors:Sun Guanhua  Zhu Chaosheng  Zheng Jingtang
Institution:1. Lanzhou Branch of Changzheng Engineering Company Limited,Lanzhou Gansu 730010,China;2. State Key Laboratory of Heavy Oil Processing ,College of Chemical Engineering,China University of Petroleum,Qingdao Shandong 266580,China
Abstract:Polystyrene(PS)/CdS/TiO2 double-shell core-shell composite nanoparticles were synthesized by coating dense TiO2 film on the surface of PS/CdS core-shell nanoparticles by sol-gel method. The effects of preparation conditions on structure of the material were investigated,and the photocatalytic activity of the material was evaluated with methyl orange solution. The results of SEM,TEM,XRD and FTIR showed that the prepared nanoparticles were microspheres with good monodispersity,complete shell coating and uniform thickness. The suitable reaction time and reaction pH for PS/CdS/TiO2 preparation were 12-18 h and 7-9,respectively. The visible light catalytic activity of PS/CdS/TiO2 was better than that of PS/CdS.
Keywords:CdS  TiO2  double-shell  core-shell  photocatalysis  methyl orange  nanoparticle  
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