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耐铅微生物的筛选及其吸附能力的初步研究
引用本文:王俊丽,王忠,任建国.耐铅微生物的筛选及其吸附能力的初步研究[J].污染防治技术,2010,23(1):15-17,63.
作者姓名:王俊丽  王忠  任建国
作者单位:[1]青岛农业大学资源与环境学院,山东青岛266109 [2]青岛农业大学农学与植保学院,山东青岛266109
基金项目:高校高层次人才启动基金(630724)
摘    要:通过向土壤中添加一定量的铅来驯化土壤微生物,然后利用一系列不同铅浓度的PDA培养基分离耐铅微生物,结果获得一株耐300mg/L铅的细菌Pb—R-1和二株分别耐750mtg/L和900mg/L铅的真菌Pb—R-2和Pb—R-3,通过鉴定得知,Pb—R-2菌株为曲霉,Pb—R-3菌株为青霉;不同成分培养基(有铅或无铅)传代培养实验表明,3个菌株有稳定的耐铅遗传性;通过液体悬浮培养获得:Pb—R-1、Pb—R-2和Pb—R-3对Pb^2+的吸附率依次为35.5%、75.5%和48.2%。采用3个菌株浸种试验表明,小麦的发芽率几乎不受影响,其它的受影响差别较大。因此,用Pb—R-2吸附小麦土壤中的铅,具有潜在的应用价值。

关 键 词:  微生物  筛选  吸附能力

Preliminary Study on Screening of Lead-Tolerant Microbes and Its Adsorption Capability
WANG Jun-li,WANG Zhong,REN Jian-guo.Preliminary Study on Screening of Lead-Tolerant Microbes and Its Adsorption Capability[J].Pollution Control Technology,2010,23(1):15-17,63.
Authors:WANG Jun-li  WANG Zhong  REN Jian-guo
Institution:WANG Jun-li1,WANG Zhong1,REN Jian-guo2(1.College of Resources , Environment,QAU,Qingdao,Shangdong 266109,China,2.College of Agronomy , Plant Protection,China)
Abstract:The microorganisms was domesticated by adding a certain amount of lead in the soil,and three lead-tolerant strains including Pb-R-1(bacterium),Pb-R-2(fungus) and Pb-R-3(fungus) accordingly originating from 300 mg/L,750 mg/L and 900 mg/L lead medium were isolated with a series of PDA medium of different lead concentrations.Through the identification,Pb-R-2 was confirmed as Aspergillus sp.,Pb-R-3 as Penicillium sp.The trials of transferring culture showed that all strains had the stable heredity of lead toler...
Keywords:lead  microorganism  screen  adsorption capability  
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