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一种新型复合除砷材料的制备及其性能
引用本文:徐伟,李长海,贾冬梅,刘学文.一种新型复合除砷材料的制备及其性能[J].环境工程学报,2013,7(5):1611-1615.
作者姓名:徐伟  李长海  贾冬梅  刘学文
作者单位:1. 长春工业大学化学工程学院,长春 130012;滨州学院化工技术研究中心,滨州 256603
2. 滨州学院化工技术研究中心,滨州 256603;滨州市液态污染物综合利用技术重点实验室,滨州 256603
3. 滨州市液态污染物综合利用技术重点实验室,滨州,256603
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(21276027);山东省自然科学基金资助项目(ZR2010BL028);滨州市科学技术发展计划项目(200919,200924)
摘    要:将锆的水合氧化物固载于大孔螯合树脂D401上制备出一种新型除砷材料,并研究了不同实验条件下复合吸附剂D401-Zr对水溶液中As(V)的吸附性能。研究结果表明,在pH<5.2时D401-Zr对As(V)都具有较强的吸附性能;其吸附等温线与Langmuir吸附模型具有较高的吻合度;吸附动力学研究表明,D401-Zr对砷的吸附均遵循二级动力学方程;竞争吸附实验表明,与SO24-、Cl-共存时,D401-Zr对砷的去除率大于90%,而与PO34-、F-竞争离子共存时,其去除率明显下降。

关 键 词:除砷  D401-Zr    吸附剂  竞争离子
收稿时间:1/1/2012 12:00:00 AM

Preparation and performance of a new composite material for removal of arsenic
Xu Wei,Li Changhai,Jia Dongmei and Liu Xuewen.Preparation and performance of a new composite material for removal of arsenic[J].Techniques and Equipment for Environmental Pollution Control,2013,7(5):1611-1615.
Authors:Xu Wei  Li Changhai  Jia Dongmei and Liu Xuewen
Institution:1. School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Changchun University of Technology, Changchun 130012, China;2. Chemical Technology Research Center, Binzhou University, Binzhou 256603, China;2. Chemical Technology Research Center, Binzhou University, Binzhou 256603, China;3. Key Laboratory of Comprehensive Utilization of Liquid Pollutants in Binzhou City, Binzhou 256603, China;2. Chemical Technology Research Center, Binzhou University, Binzhou 256603, China;3. Key Laboratory of Comprehensive Utilization of Liquid Pollutants in Binzhou City, Binzhou 256603, China;3. Key Laboratory of Comprehensive Utilization of Liquid Pollutants in Binzhou City, Binzhou 256603, China
Abstract:The hydrated zirconium oxide was loaded successfully onto the D401 chelating resin to obtain a new sorbent named D401-Zr. The removal of As(V) by using D401-Zr under different experiment conditions was studied. The results indicated that D401-Zr has a good adsorption capacity to As(V) at pH<5.2. The static experiment data also demonstrated that the adsorption isotherm presented a good fitting to Langmuir model. The kinetic data of the D401-Zr adsorption to As(V) could be described by the Lagergren second-order rate equation well. The removal rate of D401-Zr to As(V)still reached more than 90% in the presence of the competing anions such as SO42- and Cl-, but PO43- and F- had a strong inhibition on As(V), which would cause the removal rate to decrease clearly.
Keywords:arsenic removal  D401-Zr chelating resin  zirconium  sorbent  competing ions
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