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南京市典型地区可吸入颗粒物(PM10)中颗粒的微观形貌特征及其矿物组成
引用本文:张强华,石莹莹,李东,钟秦.南京市典型地区可吸入颗粒物(PM10)中颗粒的微观形貌特征及其矿物组成[J].环境工程学报,2008,2(4):527-531.
作者姓名:张强华  石莹莹  李东  钟秦
作者单位:1. 南京理工大学化工学院,南京,210094;淮阴工学院生命科学与化学工程学院,淮安,223001
2. 淮阴工学院生命科学与化学工程学院,淮安,223001
3. 南京理工大学化工学院,南京,210094
基金项目:江苏省自然科学基金重点项目(BK2004216)
摘    要:应用扫描电镜技术(SEM/EDX)对南京市两典型地区PM10中颗粒的微观形貌及其矿物组成进行了研究.结果表明,南京市大厂区(典型工业区)PM10中的颗粒多以形态规则矿物颗粒为主,山西路地区(典型商业区)PM10中的颗粒多以形态不规则出现,形态规则颗粒主要是碳酸盐、硫酸盐和铝硅酸盐矿物,形态不规则颗粒主要是烟尘结合体、生物质和原生矿物.

关 键 词:可吸入颗粒物(PM10)  微观形貌  矿物颗粒  扫描电镜(SEM/EDX)
文章编号:1673-9108(2008)04-0527-05
修稿时间:2007年6月22日

Micro-morphology character of PM10 and its mineral composition in Nanjing typical areas
Zhang Qianghu,Shi Yingying,Li Dong and Zhong Qin.Micro-morphology character of PM10 and its mineral composition in Nanjing typical areas[J].Techniques and Equipment for Environmental Pollution Control,2008,2(4):527-531.
Authors:Zhang Qianghu  Shi Yingying  Li Dong and Zhong Qin
Institution:1.Institute of Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University of Science & Technology, Nanjing 210094; 2. College of Life Sciences and Chemical Engineering, Huaiyin Institute of Technology, Huaian 223001,2. College of Life Sciences and Chemical Engineering, Huaiyin Institute of Technology, Huaian 223001,2. College of Life Sciences and Chemical Engineering, Huaiyin Institute of Technology, Huaian 223001 and 1.Institute of Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University of Science & Technology, Nanjing 210094
Abstract:Micro morphology and mineral composition of PM10 in Nanjing typical areas were studied using scanning electronic microscopy (SEM/EDX). The SEM/EDX analysis showed that mineral particles with regular shapes were popular in PM10 in Dachang District, and mineral particles with irregular shapes were popular in PM10 in Shanxilu Area respectively. The composition of mineral particles with regular shapes were mainly carbonates, sulphates, and aluminosilicates, while mineral particles with irregular shapes were mainly soot aggregates, biomass and primitive minerals.
Keywords:
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