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超声波协同H_2O_2处理养殖场污水
引用本文:杨铁金,相玉秀,相玉琳.超声波协同H_2O_2处理养殖场污水[J].环境工程学报,2014,8(6):2381-2385.
作者姓名:杨铁金  相玉秀  相玉琳
作者单位:齐齐哈尔大学化学与化学工程学院, 齐齐哈尔 161006;齐齐哈尔大学化学与化学工程学院, 齐齐哈尔 161006;榆林学院陕西省煤炭清洁转化重点实验室, 榆林 719000
基金项目:陕西省教育厅自然科学专项(2013JK0880);榆林市科技局重大科技专项(2011kjzx08);陕西省科技厅基础研究计划重点项目(2012JZ2003);榆林学院高层次人才科研基金资助项目(12GK04)
摘    要:为了有效地改善养猪场污水的质量,以H2O2为药剂,对污水进行了水浴加热和超声波辅助的对比实验,考察了超声波发生器输出端电流强度、处理时间、H2O2用量对污水的COD、氨气及颜色的影响,并进行正交实验优化。结果表明,超声波协同H2O2处理养殖污水是一种切实可行的方法,超声波协同H2O2处理污水的最佳工艺条件:电流0.7 A、处理时间2 min、H2O2用量3%,在此条件下降低COD量可达95%以上,氨氮的含量可降至14~15 mg/L,氨臭味大大得到了改善,并将原污水由黑色变为浅黄色。

关 键 词:超声波  HO  污水

Synergetic treatment of culture sewage by ultrasonic and H2O2
Yang Tiejin,Xiang Yuxiu and Xiang Yulin.Synergetic treatment of culture sewage by ultrasonic and H2O2[J].Techniques and Equipment for Environmental Pollution Control,2014,8(6):2381-2385.
Authors:Yang Tiejin  Xiang Yuxiu and Xiang Yulin
Institution:Institute of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Qiqihar University, Qiqihar 161006, China;Institute of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Qiqihar University, Qiqihar 161006, China;Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Coal Clean Conversion, Yulin University, Yulin 719000, China
Abstract:In order to improve the sewage quality from piggery effectively, the sewage was executed by the contrasting experiment of water-bath heating and ultrasonic synergism with H2O2 as agent. It is investigated that the ultrasonic generator output current intensity, processing time and H2O2 dosage how to influence COD of wastewater, ammonia and color and orthogonal. Meanwhile, the experiment conditions were optimized by orthogonal test. The results show that ultrasonic synergy H2O2 treatment sewage from piggery is a feasible method. The optimal process conditions for the treatment of the sewage by ultrasonic synergism are as follows: current of 0.7 A, processing time of 2 min and H2O2 dosage of 3%. Under such conditions, the COD removal rate can reach up to 95%,the content of ammonia is reduced to 14~15 mg/L, ammonia smell is remarkably improved, and the raw sewage change from black to light yellow.
Keywords:ultrasonic  H2O2  sewage
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