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有机垃圾的处理和资源化技术进展
引用本文:石磊,赵由才,边炳鑫.有机垃圾的处理和资源化技术进展[J].环境污染与防治,2004,26(5):345-347,389.
作者姓名:石磊  赵由才  边炳鑫
作者单位:同济大学环境工程与科学学院,污染控制与资源化研究国家重点实验室,上海,200092
基金项目:教育部“博士点”基金资助项目 ( No.2 0 0 2 0 2 470 2 0 )
摘    要:有机垃圾具有易腐烂、热值低、有机质含量丰富等特点,常规的填埋和焚烧难以妥善处理。文章在分析各类有机垃圾组成和特性的基础上,认为堆肥化处理、厌氧发酵和综合利用应是有机垃圾处理和处置的发展趋势,这不仅有利于消除污染、保护环境,还能最大程度地实现物质和能量的自然循环。

关 键 词:有机垃圾  资源化技术  填埋  焚烧  保护环境  厌氧发酵  污染  腐烂  有机质含量  堆肥化处理

Technique progress on organic watses' treatment and resource recycling
Shi Lei,Zhao Youcai,Bian Bingxin.Technique progress on organic watses'''' treatment and resource recycling[J].Environmental Pollution & Control,2004,26(5):345-347,389.
Authors:Shi Lei  Zhao Youcai  Bian Bingxin
Abstract:Due to characteristics of perishability, low heat value and high organic matter content etc, organic wastes can not be easily disposed by sanitary landfill and incineration. On the basis of analyzing many kinds of organic wastes' compositions and features, several treatment and disposal methods, such as composting, anaerobic digestion and comprehensive utilization, are considered to be widely adopted in the future for the increasing organic wastes. Not only can these techniques eliminate pollution, protect environment, but realize the furthest natural recycle of matter and energy as well.
Keywords:Organic waste  Aerobic composting  Anaerobic digestion  Comprehensive utilization
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