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印刷环节挥发性有机物无组织排放特征测定研究
引用本文:宋梦龄,唐文婷,张巍,宋捷,沈晓波,修光利.印刷环节挥发性有机物无组织排放特征测定研究[J].环境污染与防治,2022,44(2):225-229.
作者姓名:宋梦龄  唐文婷  张巍  宋捷  沈晓波  修光利
作者单位:华东理工大学资源与环境工程学院,上海市环境保护化学污染物环境标准与风险管理重点实验室,国家环境保护化工过程环境风险评价与控制重点实验室,上海 200237;上海污染控制与生态安全研究院,上海 200237,南大环境规划设计研究院(江苏)有限公司,江苏 无锡 214000
摘    要:对使用溶剂型油墨的凹版印刷设备和使用水性油墨的柔版印刷设备无组织排放的挥发性有机物(VOCs)浓度进行了实际监测,并采用计算流体动力学模拟无组织排放VOCs的收集效率.结果表明:(1)使用溶剂型油墨的凹版连续印刷过程非甲烷总烃(NMHC)最高均值达到5975.67 mg/m3,约为使用水性油墨的柔版印刷(191.67 ...

关 键 词:印刷  挥发性有机物  无组织排放  计算流体动力学模拟

Determination of fugitive emission characteristics of volatile organic compounds in printing process
SONG Mengling,TANG Wenting,ZHANG Wei,SONG Jie,SHEN Xiaobo,XIU Guangli.Determination of fugitive emission characteristics of volatile organic compounds in printing process[J].Environmental Pollution & Control,2022,44(2):225-229.
Authors:SONG Mengling  TANG Wenting  ZHANG Wei  SONG Jie  SHEN Xiaobo  XIU Guangli
Institution:(School of Resource and Environmental Engineering,East China University of Science and Technology,Shanghai Key Laboratory of Environmental Standards and Risk Management of Chemical Pollutants for Environmental Protection,National Key Laboratory of Environmental Risk Assessment and Control of Chemical Processes for Environmental Protection,Shanghai 200237;Shanghai Institute of Pollution Control and Ecological Safety,Shanghai 200237;NTU Environmental Planning and Design Institute(Jiangsu)Co.,Ltd.,Wuxi Jiangsu 214000)
Abstract:The concentrations of volatile organic compounds(VOCs)from fugitive emission of printing equipment including gravure printing with solvent-based ink and flexographic printing with water-based ink were detected.The collection efficiency of VOCs was simulated by computational fluid dynamics(CFD)method.Results showed:(1)the highest mean concentration of non-methane hydrocarbon(NMHC)nearby gravure printing equipment with solvent-based ink reached 5975.67 mg/m3,around 31.2 times of flexographic printing equipment with water-based ink(191.67 mg/m3).Even if water-based ink was used and reduced the release of NMHC,the concentration in operation space might exceed“Occupational exposure limits for hazardous agents in the workplace-Part 1:Chemical hazardous agents”(GBZ 2.1-2019).(2)The design of external collection hood should be established to alleviate the fluctuation of volatile pollution gas concentration in the printing workshop.(3)The simulation of fugitive emission of VOCs by CFD showed that collection hood could effectively reduce fugitive emission of VOCs and its collection efficiency was around 70%-75%.
Keywords:printing  volatile organic compounds  fugitive emission  CFD simulation
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