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水解酸化-缺氧法处理采油废水的污染物迁移降解试验研究
引用本文:裘湛,闻岳,黄翔峰,章非娟.水解酸化-缺氧法处理采油废水的污染物迁移降解试验研究[J].环境污染治理技术与设备,2006,7(2):89-92.
作者姓名:裘湛  闻岳  黄翔峰  章非娟
作者单位:同济大学环境科学与工程学院,上海200092
基金项目:新疆维吾尔族自治区科技攻关和重点科研项目(200432109-2);上海市科委西部开发科技合作资助项目(045458058)
摘    要:水解酸化.缺氧法对采油废水有较好的处理效果,采用GC/MS技术对水解酸化-缺氧法处理采油废水过程中污染物的迁移降解进行的研究表明:水解酸化段和缺氧段对采油废水中碳原子为C6-C9、分子量为100—140的有机物均有较好的降解能力。其中,在水解酸化段中酮类、芳烃得到较好的降解,缺氧段中酚类和醚类化合物降解明显。水解酸化-缺氧工艺对于采油废水中的甲苯和二甲苯具有较好的降解能力。

关 键 词:采油废  水水解酸化-缺氧法  GC/MS
收稿时间:07 10 2005 12:00AM
修稿时间:10 16 2005 12:00AM

Experimental study on the transfer and degradation of pollutants in the treatment of oil-field wastewater by using hydrolysis acidification-anoxic process
Qiu Zhan, Wen Yue ,Huang Xiangfeng ,Zhang Feijuan.Experimental study on the transfer and degradation of pollutants in the treatment of oil-field wastewater by using hydrolysis acidification-anoxic process[J].Techniques and Equipment for Environmental Pollution Control,2006,7(2):89-92.
Authors:Qiu Zhan  Wen Yue  Huang Xiangfeng  Zhang Feijuan
Institution:College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092
Abstract:Hydrolysis acidification-anoxic process performed well in treating the oil-field wastewater, the transfer and degradation mechanisms of the pollutants in oil-field wastewater in biological treatment process by GC/MS technology were studied . The results showed that the process performed well in decomposing of pollutants which have 6 to 9 carbon atoms or molecular weight is 100 to 140. Ketones and aromatics were decomposed well in hydrolysis acidification process, phenolic compounds and aethers were decomposed well in anoxic process. Hydrolysis acidification-anoxic process performed well in decomposing toluene and xylene in the oil-field wastewater.
Keywords:oil-field wastewater  hydrolysis acidification-anoxic process  GC/MS
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