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强火山喷发对地面紫外辐照度的影响
引用本文:汪宏七,赵高祥,孙金辉,夏其林,张金定,张仲谋,宋芝.强火山喷发对地面紫外辐照度的影响[J].环境科学学报,1996,16(1):103-110.
作者姓名:汪宏七  赵高祥  孙金辉  夏其林  张金定  张仲谋  宋芝
作者单位:[1]中国科学院大气物理所 [2]中国科学院空间中心
基金项目:国家基础性研究重大关键项目
摘    要:通过辐射传输计算考察了火山气溶胶及O3变化对到达地面的不同波长紫外直射、漫射和总辐照度,以及UVB辐照度的影响,对模拟结果与在北京西北郊实际观测到的皮纳托博火山喷发前后UVB辐照度的变化作了比较,并就二差别的一些原因进行了讨论。

关 键 词:紫外辐照度  UVB  气溶胶  臭氧  火山喷发
收稿时间:9/3/1994 12:00:00 AM

EFFECTS OF STRONG VOLCANIC ERUPTION ON ULTRAVIOLET IRRADIANCIES ON GROUND
Wang Hongqi,Zhao Gaoxiang,Sun Jinhui,Xia Qilin,Zhang Jindin,Zhang Zhongmou and Song Zhi.EFFECTS OF STRONG VOLCANIC ERUPTION ON ULTRAVIOLET IRRADIANCIES ON GROUND[J].Acta Scientiae Circumstantiae,1996,16(1):103-110.
Authors:Wang Hongqi  Zhao Gaoxiang  Sun Jinhui  Xia Qilin  Zhang Jindin  Zhang Zhongmou and Song Zhi
Institution:Institute of Atmospheric Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100029,Institute of Atmospheric Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100029,Institute of Atmospheric Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100029,Institute of Atmospheric Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100029,Institute of Atmospheric Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100029,Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100081 and Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100081
Abstract:Through radiation transfer calculations,the effects of variations in volcanic aerosols and ozone on direct,diffuse and total ultraviolet spectral irradiancies and UVB irradiancies arriving at the surface have been investigated.Simulation results and observed UVB irradiancies changes in the north-west suburb of Beijing before and after eruptions of Mt. Pinotobo have been compared.Some causes related to the difference batween them have been discussed.
Keywords:ultraviolet irradiancies  UVB  volcanic aerosol  ozone  
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