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珠江三角洲河流和珠江口表层沉积物中有机污染物研究——多环芳烃和有机氯农药的分布及特征
引用本文:麦碧娴,林峥,张干,盛国英,闵育顺,傅家谟.珠江三角洲河流和珠江口表层沉积物中有机污染物研究——多环芳烃和有机氯农药的分布及特征[J].环境科学学报,2000,20(2):192-197.
作者姓名:麦碧娴  林峥  张干  盛国英  闵育顺  傅家谟
作者单位:1. 中科院广州地球化学研究所,广东省环境资源利用与保护重点实验室,广州,510640
2. 中科院广州地球化学研究所有机地球化学重点实验室
基金项目:中国科学院资助项目,广东省博士启动基金,49632060;49872092,970575,,
摘    要:参照美国EPA8000系列方法及质量保证和质量控制,对江三角洲河流和珠江口的表层沉积物中多环芳烃和有机氯农药进行了分析。结果表明,珠江广州河段及澳门内港的PAHs和有机氯农药含量最高;进入狮子洋水道后,污染物的含量显著减少;珠江口西岩污染物的含量高于东岸;西江表层沉积物中优控制PAHs的含量相对较高。对多环芳烃的来源也作了初步探讨。

关 键 词:多环芳烃  有机氯农药  有机污染物  河流
收稿时间:9/7/1998 12:00:00 AM
修稿时间:1998-09-07

Organic contaminants in surface sediments from rivers of the Pearl River Delta and Estuary--The distributions and characteristics of PAHs and organochlorine pesticides
MAI Bixian,LIN Zheng,ZHANG Gan,SHENG Guoying,MIN Yushun and FU Jiamo.Organic contaminants in surface sediments from rivers of the Pearl River Delta and Estuary--The distributions and characteristics of PAHs and organochlorine pesticides[J].Acta Scientiae Circumstantiae,2000,20(2):192-197.
Authors:MAI Bixian  LIN Zheng  ZHANG Gan  SHENG Guoying  MIN Yushun and FU Jiamo
Institution:Guangdong Key Laboratory of Environment Protection and Resources Utilization,Institute of Geochemistry,Chinese Academy of Science,Guangzhou 510640,Guangdong Key Laboratory of Environment Protection and Resources Utilization,Institute of Geochemistry,Chinese Academy of Science,Guangzhou 510640,Guangdong Key Laboratory of Environment Protection and Resources Utilization,Institute of Geochemistry,Chinese Academy of Science,Guangzhou 510640,State Key Laboratory of Organic Geochemistry,Institute of Geochmistry,Chinese Academy of Science,Guangdong Key Laboratory of Environment Protection and Resources Utilization,Institute of Geochemistry,Chinese Academy of Science,Guangzhou 510640 and State Key Laboratory of Organic Geochemistry,Institute of Geochmistry,Chinese Academy of Science
Abstract:The concentrations of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) and organochlorine pesticides in surface sediments from rivers of the Pearl River Delta and Estuary were measured,based on USEPA 8000 methods and under quality assurance and quality control (QA/AC).The surface sediments from the Guangzhou channel and inside Macao harbor contained the highest concentration of PAHs and organochlorine pesticides.The concentrations of contaminants were decreasing obviously after flowing into the Zhizi Ocean.The surface sediments from the western sites in the Pearl River Estuary were contaminated much higher than those from the eastern sites.The surface sediments from the West River contained relatively elevated concentrations of priority PAHs.The sources of PAHs in surface sediments were also discussed preliminarily.
Keywords:polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs)  organochlorine pesticides  surface sediments  the Pearl River Delta
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