| 厦门市能源消费对环境及公共健康影响研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 周健,崔胜辉,林剑艺,李飞.厦门市能源消费对环境及公共健康影响研究[J].环境科学学报,2011,31(9):2058-2065. |
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| 作者姓名： | 周健 崔胜辉 林剑艺 李飞 |
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| 作者单位： | 中国科学院研究生院,北京,100049 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家自然科学基金面上项目 |
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| 摘 要： | 由能源消费排放的多种大气污染物对环境和公共健康的影响越来越严重.以厦门市为研究案例,应用LEAP模型、剂量效应（Doseeffective）和暴露-响应（Exposure-response）原理构建能源-环境-公共健康模型,计算厦门市不同情景下主要大气污染物PM10和SO2排放量和由这两种污染物引发的公共健康经济损失,...
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| 关 键 词： | 能源消费 大气污染物 公共健康 环境 厦门市 |
| 收稿时间： | 2010/11/13 0:00:00 |
| 修稿时间： | 3/4/2011 1:08:56 AM |
The impacts of energy consumption on the environment and public health in Xiamen City |
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| ZHOU Jian,CUI Shenghui,LIN Jianyi and LI Fei.The impacts of energy consumption on the environment and public health in Xiamen City[J].Acta Scientiae Circumstantiae,2011,31(9):2058-2065. |
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| Authors: | ZHOU Jian CUI Shenghui LIN Jianyi and LI Fei |
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| Institution: | 1. Key Lab of Urban Environment and Health, Institute of Urban Environment, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Xiamen 361021;2. Xiamen Key Lab of Urban Metabolism, Xiamen 361021;3. Graduate University of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049,1. Key Lab of Urban Environment and Health, Institute of Urban Environment, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Xiamen 361021;2. Xiamen Key Lab of Urban Metabolism, Xiamen 361021,1. Key Lab of Urban Environment and Health, Institute of Urban Environment, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Xiamen 361021;2. Xiamen Key Lab of Urban Metabolism, Xiamen 361021 and 1. Key Lab of Urban Environment and Health, Institute of Urban Environment, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Xiamen 361021;2. Xiamen Key Lab of Urban Metabolism, Xiamen 361021;3. Graduate University of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049 |
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| Abstract: | Many air pollutants generated as a by-product of energy consumption have an increasingly serious effect on the environment and public health. Taking Xiamen City as a case study, the methods of the LEAP model, Dose effective function and Exposure-response function were used to build a model of energy-environment-public health. The primary air pollutant emissions of PM10 and SO2 and economic losses of damage to public health caused by the concentration of these pollutants were calculated. Then the relationship between public health and its driving factors was analyzed. The results show that the PM10 and SO2 emissions and public health damage will continue to increase, but slowing down the pace of economic development is not a suitable way to control emissions and public health damage. Only by implementing measures of energy saving and population control, could the emissions related to energy consumption be effectively reduced. |
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| Keywords: | energy consumption air pollutants public health environment Xiamen City |
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